Dinámica familiar en tiempos de pandemia (COVID -19): comunicación entre padres e hijos adolescentes universitarios
Abstract
Los cambios ocurridos, producto de la nueva situación mundial, han provocado diversas transformaciones en los estilos de vida, entre los que se destaca la convivencia en los hogares a partir del confinamiento obligatorio. El objetivo del trabajo fue analizar la dinámica familiar en tiempos de pandemia (COVID -19), comparando los procesos comunicacionales entre padres e hijos adolescentes universitarios de Piura y Lima. El estudio fue descriptivo comparativo en una muestra no probabilística por conveniencia de estudiantes provenientes de una universidad de Lima (n=109) y otra de Piura (n=107). Se aplicó la Escala de Comunicación Padres-Adolescente versión universitaria, adaptada en Lima (Araujo, et al. 2018). Los resultados indican que tanto en el grupo de Piura como en el de Lima, el nivel de comunicación en general con ambos padres es similar, pero dichos niveles son más elevados en el grupo de Piura. Como conclusión, se obtuvo que en ambos grupos se aprecia un mayor nivel de apertura frente a la madre y mayor nivel de problemas de comunicación con el padre.
References
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Centre for Disease Control (2020). Helping Children Cope with Emergencies. https://www.cdc.gov/childrnindisasters/helping-children-cope.html
CEPAL. (2020). América Latina y El Caribe ante la pandemia del covid-19. Efectos económicos y sociales. https://www.cepal.org/sites/default/files/publication/files/45337/S2000264_es.pdf
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Dalton, L., Rapa, E., & Stein, A. (2020). Protecting the psychological health of children through effective communication about COVID-19. The Lancet Child and Adolescent Health, 4(5), 346–347. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30097-3
Daniels, R., & Rittenour, C.E. (2020). Reproducing Work and Family Norms through Daughter–Parent Communication. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 37(7), 2323-2341. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0265407520922912
Delfín, C., Cano, R., & Peña, E. (2020). Funcionabilidad familiar como estrategia para la generación del emprendimiento social en México. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 25(89), 79-91. https://doi.org/10.37960/revista.v25i89.31387
Dorrance Hall, E., Scharp, K. M., Sanders, M., & Beaty, L. (2020). Family communication patterns and the mediating effects of support and resilience on students’ concerns about college. Family Relations, 69(2), 276–291. https://doi.org/10.1111/fare.12386
Duan, L., Shao, X., Wang, Y., Huang, Y., Miao, J., & Yang, X. (2020). An investigation of mental health status of children and adolescents in china during the outbreak of COVID-19. Journal of Affective Disorders, 275, 112–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.06.029
Espada, J. P., Orgilés, M., Piqueras, J. A., & Morales, A. (2020). Las buenas prácticas en la atención psicológica infanto-juvenil ante el COVID-19. Clínica y Salud, 31(2), 109-113. https://doi.org/10.5093/clysa2020a14
Garcés, M., Santoya, Y., & Jiménez, J. (2020). Influencia de la comunicación familiar y pedagógica en la violencia escolar. Comunicar, 28(63),77-86.https://bit.ly/35VQaHY
Garrido, A., Reyes, A. G., Navarro, P., Orte, S., & Navor, M. (2019). Comunicación familiar en estudiantes universitarios. Enseñanza e Investigación en Psicología, 1(2), 252–261.
Gomes, H. S., & Gouveia-Pereira, M. (2019). Testing the general theory of crime with the circumplex model: curvilinear relations between family functioning and self-control. Deviant Behavior, 41(6), 779-791. https://doi.org/10.1080/01639625.2019.1596449
Gouveia-Pereira, M., Gomes, H., Miranda, M., & Candeias, M.de J. (2020). Coesão e flexibilidade familiar: Validação do pacote FACES IV junto de adolescentes portugueses. Análise Psicológica, 38(1), 111-126. https://bit.ly/36a4Tzc
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Published
2021-07-16
How to Cite
Araujo-Robles, E. D., Díaz Espinoza, M., & Díaz Mujica, J. Y. (2021). Dinámica familiar en tiempos de pandemia (COVID -19): comunicación entre padres e hijos adolescentes universitarios . Revista Venezolana De Gerencia, 26(95), 610-628. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.27.95.11
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Section
En la Mira: Política y gestión pública
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