Gestión e investigación en ingeniería: revisión sistemática de literatura para Iberoamérica

Palabras clave: investigación-acción, revisión de literatura, ingeniería, gestión de la investigación

Resumen

La investigación-acción, proveniente de las ciencias sociales, es una metodología participativa y aplicable a cualquier problema de gestión empresarial. No obstante, es poco conocida en ingeniería. Esta investigación desarrolla la revisión sistematizada de 48 artículos publicados en Scopus y la Web of Science entre los años 2000 y 2020 por investigadores adscritos a instituciones iberoamericanas que desarrollaron experiencias y prácticas de investigación-acción en contextos vinculados a la ingeniería. El objetivo fue describir las características de dicha producción académica y de su implementación. Los resultados revelan que Brasil y España lideran el uso de la investigación-acción en Iberoamérica, siendo predominante en el área de la ingeniería informática, de software y de sistemas de información. La investigación-acción se presenta con fuerte participación de los mismos investigadores; quienes observan la situación problemática, proponen acciones, reflexionan y evalúan el sistema para comenzar un nuevo ciclo de trabajo. La revisión concluye que, el incipiente uso de la investigación-acción, ha resultado exitoso para la ingeniería y que existe la consecuente posibilidad de ser replicada en otras áreas afines a la gestión y administración empresarial.

Biografía del autor/a

Marcos Fernando Ruiz-Ruiz

Universidad de Lima, Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Perú. Doctor en Ciencias de la Educación. Ingeniero industrial y Licenciado en Educación. Profesor e investigador. Email (autor para correspondencia): mruiz@ulima.edu.pe ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-8512

Bertha Haydeé Díaz-Garay

Universidad de Lima, Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Perú. Doctora en Ciencias Contables y Empresariales. Ingeniera química, profesora e investigadora. Email: bdiaz@ulima.edu.pe ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8409-3210

Maria Teresa Noriega-Aranibar

Universidad de Lima, Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Perú. Doctora en Ciencias Contables y Empresariales. Ingeniera industrial, profesora e investigadora. Email: manorieg@ulima.edu.pe ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6824-1415

Citas

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Publicado
2022-03-11
Cómo citar
Ruiz-Ruiz, M. F., Díaz-Garay, B. H., & Noriega-Aranibar, M. T. (2022). Gestión e investigación en ingeniería: revisión sistemática de literatura para Iberoamérica. Revista Venezolana De Gerencia, 27(98), 597-618. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.27.98.14
Sección
TRIMESTRE

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