El sustrato de la influencia penal-legal

  • Oleksandr Kozachenko Universidad Nacional "Academia de Derecho Odesa"
  • Oleksandr Sotula Universidad Nacional "Academia de Derecho de Odesa"
  • Vasyl Biblenko Universidad Estatal de Jerson
  • Kostiantyn Giulyakov Universidad Estatal de Jerson.
  • Oleksandr Bereznikov Universidad Estatal de Jerson.
Palabras clave: entorno sociocultural, sustrato de influencia criminal-legal, medida penal-legal, métodos de influencia coercitivos e incentivadores, discreción judicial

Resumen

El objeto del artículo se encuentra en la idea de medida como sustrato de influencia penal-legal. La publicación propone considerar la medida como sustrato de formas externas de influencia jurídica y la medida penal-legal como elemento primario de todas las formas externas de influencia penal-legal (en relación con la comisión de un acto delictivo). El análisis permite concluir que el sustrato de la influencia jurídica es un elemento básico de la regulación sociojurídica (que combina sustantivamente un sistema de técnicas y métodos de influencia utilizados para obtener un resultado positivo y socialmente significativo). Debe entenderse que una medida penal-legal es un sistema de técnicas y métodos de influencia coercitiva y de fomento de la rehabilitación del Estado sobre las prácticas delictivas (infracciones penales, actos objetivamente ilegales, abuso de la ley) y conductas posdelictivas lícitas, que se lleva a cabo por la ley, pero determinada por el entorno sociocultural. Se concluye que ideas de Leonardo Polo como la convivencia, el abandono del límite mental, su pensamiento sobre la ética, el conocimiento y el derecho pueden aplicarse con éxito cuando la medida penal-legal se caracteriza por varios rasgos que la distinguen de las medidas de la legalidad.

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Biografía del autor/a

Oleksandr Kozachenko, Universidad Nacional "Academia de Derecho Odesa"
Doctor en Ciencias Jurídicas por el Instituto de Derecho Mykolayiv de la Universidad Nacional "Academia de Derecho Odesa"
Oleksandr Sotula, Universidad Nacional "Academia de Derecho de Odesa"
Doctor en Ciencias Jurídicas por la Universidad Nacional "Academia de Derecho de Odesa"
Vasyl Biblenko, Universidad Estatal de Jerson
Candidato a doctor, Universidad Estatal de Jerson. 
Kostiantyn Giulyakov, Universidad Estatal de Jerson.
Candidato a doctor, Universidad Estatal de Jerson.
Oleksandr Bereznikov, Universidad Estatal de Jerson.
Candidato a doctor, Universidad Estatal de Jerson.

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Publicado
2021-03-07
Cómo citar
Kozachenko, O., Sotula, O., Biblenko, V., Giulyakov, K., & Bereznikov, O. (2021). El sustrato de la influencia penal-legal. Cuestiones Políticas, 39(68), 441-462. Recuperado a partir de https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cuestiones/article/view/35427
Sección
Derecho Público