Prospects for the development of investment and innovation activity in Ukraine

Perspectivas políticas para el desarrollo de la actividad de inversión e innovación en Ucrania

Palabras clave: inversiones estratégicas, actividades de inversión, innovaciones, capital humano, capital intelectual

Resumen

El artículo esta basado en métodos de conocimiento científicos generales y especiales mediante los cuales se revelan las principales tendencias de inversión en Ucrania y en las principales economías del mundo. Se destaca los requisitos previos para el desarrollo económico estable del país y, al mismo tiempo, se investiga los factores de atracción de inversiones. Se describen los principales problemas del desarrollo de las actividades de inversión en el territorio de Ucrania y se dan pautas estratégicas para la formación de un clima de inversión positivo. Como resultado de la investigación, se han determinado las perspectivas políticas a corto y largo plazo para mejorar las actividades de inversión e innovación en tiempos de guerra y posguerra. Además, se consideran las direcciones prioritarias de las inversiones de capital extranjero, que incluyen la industria de defensa, la energía, las tecnologías de la información, la industria de procesamiento, la actividad financiera y el comercio. Se concluyó que la estimulación de las actividades intelectuales y de inversión en Ucrania requiere la introducción de un sistema fiscal eficaz, la promoción de la cooperación internacional, la mejora de la legislación y la provisión de una protección adecuada de los derechos de propiedad intelectual.

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Biografía del autor/a

Taliat Bielialov, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Science in Economics, Associate Professor, Head of Department of Entrepreneurship and Business, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, Kyiv, Ukraine. 

Iryna Shtuler , National Academy Management, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Economics, Professor, First Vice-Rector, National Academy Management, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Dina Tereshchenko, National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Sciences in Public Administration, Professor, Professor of Department of sociology and public administration, National Technical University «Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute», Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Nataliia Horiachova, State Higher Educational Institution "Pryazovskyi State Technical University", Dnipro, Ukraine.

Ph. D. in Economics, Detached structural subdivision "Mariupol Professional College of the State Higher Educational Institution "Pryazovskyi State Technical University", Dnipro, Ukraine. 

Lesia Pashniuk, Selyshchanskyi Granite Quarry, Ltd, Rivne, Ukraine.

Ph. D. in Economics, Deputy Director of Economics, Selyshchanskyi Granite Quarry, Ltd, Rivne, Ukraine.

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Publicado
2023-02-13
Cómo citar
Bielialov, T., Shtuler , I., Tereshchenko, D., Horiachova, N., & Pashniuk, L. (2023). Prospects for the development of investment and innovation activity in Ukraine: Perspectivas políticas para el desarrollo de la actividad de inversión e innovación en Ucrania. Cuestiones Políticas, 41(76), 116-135. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.06

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