Fighting crime through crime analysis: The experience of using innovative technologies in European Union countries

La lucha contra la delincuencia mediante el análisis de la delincuencia: la experiencia del uso de tecnologías innovadoras en los países de la Unión Europea

Palabras clave: análisis criminal, tecnologías innovadoras, plataformas de herramientas, herramientas analíticas, lucha contra la delincuencia

Resumen

El objetivo de este artículo fue estudiar tecnologías y herramientas innovadoras en el contexto de la introducción de las herramientas de análisis de delitos utilizadas en los países de la Unión Europea UE, a la práctica ucraniana. La investigación involucró los siguientes métodos: análisis estadístico, inducción y deducción, clasificación y comparación. En el estudio se describieron los poderes legalmente consagrados de la policía ucraniana con respecto a las actividades de información y análisis. Se determinaron las tendencias actuales en el número de delitos penales cometidos en Ucrania en virtud de artículos separados, y se compararon dichas tendencias antes y después de la aprobación de la Ley de Ucrania «Sobre la Policía Nacional». También se estudió la introducción de los últimos medios de análisis criminal en la práctica ucraniana. En las conclusiones se estableció que las tecnologías utilizadas por los países de la UE pueden aumentar la eficacia de los organismos encargados de hacer cumplir la ley en Ucrania, siempre que se apliquen determinadas medidas de adaptación. Por lo demás, los resultados obtenidos durante la investigación pueden ser utilizados por los organismos encargados de hacer cumplir la ley para mejorar y optimizar el análisis del delito.

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Biografía del autor/a

Oleksandr Kalynovskyi , National academy of internal affairs, 03035, Kyiv, Ukraine.

PhD of Juridical Sciences, Deputy Head of the Department, Department of the organization of scientific activity and protection of intellectual property rights, National academy of internal affairs, 03035, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Viktor Shemchuk, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Theory of Law, Constitutional and Private Law, Faculty No.1 of the Institute for the Training of Specialists for Units of the National Police, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Mykhailo Huzela, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 79013, Lviv, Ukraine.

PhD of Law Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Criminal Law and Procedure, Institute of Jurisprudence, Psychology аnd Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, 79013, Lviv, Ukraine.

Oleh Predmestnikov, Tavri National University named after V.I. Vernadskyi, 02000, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor, Department of Public and Private Law of the Educational and Scientific Humanitarian Institute of the Tavri National University named after V.I. Vernadskyi, 02000, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Halyna Zharovska, Yuri Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine.

Doctor of Law, Head of the Department, Department of Criminal Law, Faculty of Law, Yuri Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, 58012, Chernivtsi, Ukraine.

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Publicado
2023-02-16
Cómo citar
Kalynovskyi , O., Shemchuk, V., Huzela, M., Predmestnikov, O., & Zharovska, H. (2023). Fighting crime through crime analysis: The experience of using innovative technologies in European Union countries: La lucha contra la delincuencia mediante el análisis de la delincuencia: la experiencia del uso de tecnologías innovadoras en los países de la Unión Europea. Cuestiones Políticas, 41(76), 292-310. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.16