Factors of Volitional Attributiveness of the Legal Transaction based on International Experience

Factores de atributividad volitiva del negocio jurídico a partir de la experiencia internacional

Palabras clave: atributividad volitiva, declaración de voluntad, experiencia internacional, negocio jurídico, testamento válido

Resumen

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar el modelo más eficaz de regulación jurídica de la forma de declaración de voluntad en los negocios jurídicos a partir del levantamiento de la legislación de varios países y su respectiva jurisprudencia. La investigación abarcó los métodos de análisis estadístico, derecho comparado, dialéctica y epistemología jurídica, así como la selección de datos y la modelización jurídica. Se demuestra que el modelo de regulación legal de la forma de declaración de voluntad, que se basa en el principio de libre elección de la forma de declaración de voluntad, es el más eficaz en términos de estos indicadores en los caso de: (Grecia, Polonia, República Checa). Al mismo tiempo, estos Estados prevén requisitos estrictos para impugnar los negocios jurídicos y establecen la prohibición del abuso de derecho. Se concluye que se justifica que en la mayoría de los Estados se aplica el principio de voluntad válida al celebrar negocios jurídicos. Por lo demas, los resultados de este estudio pueden utilizarse para desarrollar propuestas de mejora de la legislación en el ámbito de la regulación de las formas de declaración de voluntad en la celebración de negocios jurídicos en sus variadas formas y modalidades.

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Biografía del autor/a

Viktor Savchenko, V. N. Karazin National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

PhD in Law Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Law, V. N. Karazin National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Nataliia Borsuk, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor in Law Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Entrepreneurial and Corporate Law, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Mykhailo Hrabynskyi, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.

PhD of Law Sciences, Assistant Professor of the Department of International Law, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.

Petro Guyvan, V. M. Koretsky National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

PhD of Law Sciences, Doctoral Student of the Institute of State and Law Named after V. M. Koretsky National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Mykola Rudyk, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

PhD of Law Sciences, Lecturer of the Department of Police Law, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

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Publicado
2022-12-16
Cómo citar
Savchenko, V., Borsuk, N., Hrabynskyi, M., Guyvan, P., & Rudyk, M. (2022). Factors of Volitional Attributiveness of the Legal Transaction based on International Experience: Factores de atributividad volitiva del negocio jurídico a partir de la experiencia internacional. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(75), 498-521. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4075.30
Sección
Derecho Público