Correlation of the Right to Keep and Bear Arms with Ensuring the Right to Life and its Protection

Correlación del Derecho a Poseer y Portar Armas con la Garantía del Derecho a la Vida y su Protección

Palabras clave: armas, homicidio, autodefensa, violencia, derecho a la vida

Resumen

El derecho a poseer y portar armas puede considerarse un medio de autodefensa y puede convertirse en una gran amenaza para la seguridad pública si el propósito del uso de armas no es proteger el derecho a la vida. El objetivo del artículo es establecer la relación entre el número de armas en posesión civil y el derecho a la vida y la protección. El objetivo involucró los siguientes métodos: análisis estadístico, análisis de correlación, generalización y analogía, modelo hipotético-deductivo. Se identifican los países en los que el derecho a poseer y portar armas está consagrado a nivel constitucional. Tambien se identificaron los países con mayor número de armas guardadas y nacidas por la población, sus indicadores se tomaron como base en el estudio. Como conclusion se ha descubierto que la correlación entre el número de armas legales e ilegales en posesión civil, incluido por cada 100.000 habitantes, el número de armas guardadas por agentes del orden y el número de personas muertas con armas tiene un bajo nivel de correlación negativa. Se comprobó que el derecho a poseer y portar armas es efectivo para garantizar el derecho a la vida y su protección, pero no excluyente.

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Biografía del autor/a

Nataliia M. Akhtyrska, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine.

PhD in Law, Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Procedure and Criminology, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Ukraine.

Oleksandr I. Kotiuk, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine.

PhD in Law, Assistant of Department of Civil Procedure, Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Ukraine.

Yurii M. Sereda, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.

PhD in Law, Associate Professor of Department of Constitutional and Criminal Law, Educational and Scientific Institute “Law Institute of the State Higher Educational Institution Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman. Ukraine.

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Publicado
2022-02-19
Cómo citar
Akhtyrska, N. M., Kotiuk, O. I., & Sereda, Y. M. (2022). Correlation of the Right to Keep and Bear Arms with Ensuring the Right to Life and its Protection: Correlación del Derecho a Poseer y Portar Armas con la Garantía del Derecho a la Vida y su Protección. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(72), 264-278. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4072.14
Sección
Derecho Público