Criminal law and forensic support in the fight against cybercrime

Derecho penal y apoyo forense en la lucha contra el ciberdelito

Palabras clave: espacio de información, ciberseguridad, ciberdelin-cuencia, responsabilidad penal, calificación de delito

Resumen

El artículo analiza la legislación y los trabajos científicos sobre la lucha contra el delito cibernético sobre la base del uso de un conjunto de métodos generales y especiales, principios metodológicos y enfoques de la ciencia jurídica. Se concluye que con la introducción del término “delito cibernético” en la ley penal de Ucrania, cobra relevancia el uso del término “delito cibernético”, el cual debe entenderse como un delito socialmente peligroso en el ciberespacio, responsabilidad que está previsto por la ley de Ucrania sobre responsabilidad penal y que además está reconocido como un delito penal por los tratados internacionales que regulan la materia. Se hace hincapié en la conveniencia de realizar los cambios terminológicos apropiados en la Ley de Ucrania «Sobre los principios básicos de la seguridad cibernética» y otras regulaciones, así como tomar otras medidas sistémicas a nivel conceptual y organizacional, para identificar las principales amenazas de seguridad cibernética y formular medidas para prevenirlas e investigarlas, determinar un órgano único para la gestión operativa de todas las entidades cuya tarea es velar por la ciberseguridad, crear un sistema de medios tecnológicos del sistema nacional de ciberseguridad y establecer una cooperación internacional más estrecha.

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Biografía del autor/a

Valentin Kovalenko, Ministry of justice of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Leading researcher at Copyright and related rights sector of the laboratory of copyright and information technologies of the research center for forensic intellectual property of the ministry of justice of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. 

Anatolii Kryzhanovskyi , Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Law, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Oleksandr Kolb, National University of Law Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Professor of Criminology and Criminal Enforcement Law at National University of Law Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine.

Svitlana Soroka, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Law, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Halyna Popadynets, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Philosophical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine. 

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Publicado
2022-07-08
Cómo citar
Kovalenko, V., Kryzhanovskyi , A., Kolb, O., Soroka, S., & Popadynets, H. (2022). Criminal law and forensic support in the fight against cybercrime: Derecho penal y apoyo forense en la lucha contra el ciberdelito. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(73), 377-402. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.20
Sección
Derecho Público