Formation of Social Ukraine’s Policy on the Principles of Social Governance in EU Countries
Formación de la Política de Ucrania Social sobre los Principios de Gobernanza Social en los Países de la UE
Abstract
The purpose of this article was to identify the characteristics of the development of Ukraine’s social policy in the context of integration into EU standards. The historical method was used to perform analysis of documentary sources in the temporal context and to investigate the genesis of the introduction of social policy and trends towards its further development with Europe. The legal method was also used to investigate Ukrainian and EU legislation and its application in the social field, in order to investigate its gaps, as well as its influence on integration processes. By way of conclusion, it was determined that the processes of European integration and, more precisely, the adaptation of Ukrainian legislation to EU standards in the social field played an important role in the development of the country’s social policy. At the same time, there were differences in terminological approaches to key categories of the legislative systems of Ukraine and the EU, as well as in separate areas of social policy.
Downloads
References
ARAVACIK, Esra Dundar. 2018. Social policy and the welfare state. Bernur Açıkgöz (Ed.). Public Economics and Finance. IntechOpen. London, UK.
BABENKO, Vitalina; PEREVOZOVA, Iryna; KRAVCHENKO, Maryna; KRUTKO, Marharyta; BABENKO, Dariia. 2020. “Modern processes of regional economic integration of Ukraine in the context of sustainable development” In: E3S Web Conference. Vol. 166, Art. 12001.
BEGG, Iain. 2010. Economic and social governance in the making: EU governance in flux.” In: Journal of European Integration. Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 1-16,
BEKKER, Sonja. 2021. “Hardening and softening of country-specific recommendations in the European Semester” In: West European Politics. Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 114-133.
CASAGRANDE, Sara; DALLAGO, Bruno. 2021a. “Socio-economic and political challenges of EU member countries: grasping the policy direction of the European Semester” In: Comparative Economic Studies (Ahead of print). Available online. In: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41294-021-00171-2. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
CASAGRANDE, Sara; DALLAGO, Bruno. 2021b. The future of the Eurozone: towards a European benchmark. TIGER working paper series, No. 143. Available online. In: http://www.tiger.edu.pl/TWP_143.pdf. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
CAVALLIN, Elisa. 2021. “Preventing pandemics by building bridges in EU policy and law’’ In: European Energy and Environmental Law Review. Vol. 5, pp. 162-194.
ČEGINSKAS, Viktorija; KAASIK-KROGERUS, Sigrid; LÄHDESMÄKI, Tuuli; MÄKINEN, Katja. 2021. “Constructing social Europe through European cultural heritage” In: European Societies. Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 487-512.
COPELAND, Paul; DALY, Mary. 2018. “The European semester and EU social policy (July 2018)” In: JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies. Vol. 56, No. 5, pp. 1001-1018.
EUROPEAN COMMISSION. n. d. The European pillar of social rights action plan Available online. In: https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/ priorities-2019-2024/economy-works-people/jobs-growth-and- investment/european-pillar-social-rights/european-pillar-social-rights- action-plan_en. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
EUROPEAN UNION. 2012. Consolidated versions of the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union 2012/C 326/01. Available online. In: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal- content/EN/TXT/?uri=celex%3A12012M%2FTXT. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
EUROSTAT. n. d. Disparities in minimum wages across the EU. Available online. In: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/en/web/products-eurostat- news/-/ddn-20210205-1. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
GARBEN, Sacha. 2019. The European pillar of social rights: an assessment of its meaning and significance. In: Markus Gehring (Ed.), Cambridge Yearbook of European Legal Studies, Vol. 21, (pp. 101-127). Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, UK.
GRAZIANO, Paolo; HARTLAPP, Miriam. 2019. “The end of social Europe? Understanding EU social policy change” In: Journal of European Public Policy. Vol. 26, No. 10, pp. 1484-1501.
HAAS, Jörg; D’ERMAN, Valerie; SCHULZ, Daniel; VERDUN, Amy. 2020. “Economic and fiscal policy coordination after the crisis: is the European Semester promoting more or less state intervention?” In. Journal of European Integration. Vol. 42, No. 3, pp. 327-344.
JORDAN, Jamie; MACCARRONE, Vincenzo; ERNE, Roland. 2021. “Towards a socialization of the EU’s new economic governance regime? EU Labour Policy Interventions in Germany, Ireland, Italy and Romania (2009– 2019)” In: British Journal of Industrial Relations. Vol. 59, pp. 191-213.
KARUNARATHNE, Rasika. 2021. Importance of Social Policy in Social Welfare. Available online. In: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3829850. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
LADI, Stella; TSAROUHAS, Dimitris. 2020. “EU economic governance and Covid-19: policy learning and windows of opportunity” In: Journal of European Integration. Vol. 42, No. 8, pp. 1041-1056.
OKLADNA, Maryna; YAKOVYUK, Ivan. 2016. Social Policy of the European Union: Formation and Development. Oberih. Kharkiv, Ukraine.
PLATT, Lucinda. n. d. What is social policy? International, interdisciplinary and applied. Available online. In: https://www.lse.ac.uk/social-policy/ about-us/What-is-social-policy. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
PROSKURA, Ganna M. 2021. Administrative and Legal Bases of Realization the Human Right of Access to Ecological Information in Ukraine. PhD thesis. National Aviation University. Kyiv, Ukraine.
SEABROOKE, Leonard; TSINGOU, Eleni; WILLERS, Johann Ole. 2020. “The political economy of policy vacuums: The European Commission on demographic change.” In: New Political Economy, Vol. 25, No. 6, pp. 1007-1021. Available online. In: https://doi.org/10.1080/13563467.201 9.1669549 Consultation data: 14/03/2021.
SOKURENKO, Valeriy. 2020. Principles of the welfare state in the perspective of some acts of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine. Doctrinal Approaches in the Activity of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine: Collection of Materials and Theses of the scientific practical online conference. Constitutional Court of Ukraine. Kyiv, Ukraine.
UNITED NATIONS. 2015. Social development for sustainable development. Available online. In: https://www.un.org/development/desa/ dspd/2030agenda-sdgs.html. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2016. The Law of Ukraine on the State Budget of Ukraine for the year 2018 from 21.12.2016 № 1801-VIII. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1801- 19#Text. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2018. The Law of Ukraine on the State Budget of Ukraine for the year 2019 from 23.11.2018 № 2629-VIII. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2246- 19#Text. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2019. The Law of Ukraine on the State Budget of Ukraine for the year 2020 from 14.11.2019 № 294-IX. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/294-20#Text. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2020. The Law of Ukraine on the State Budget of Ukraine for the year 2021 from 15.12.2020 № 1082-IX. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1082- 20#Text. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
VESAN, Patrik; CORTI, Francesco. 2021. “The return of the commission social entrepreneurship before and after the Covid-19 pandemic” In: Journal of European Integration (Ahead of print). Available online. In: https://doi. org/10.1080/07036337.2021.1985114. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
VORONINA, Yulia Y. 2020. Theory and practice of public administration. Textbook. Color Print. Melitopol, Ukraine.
WORLDOMETER. n. d. Life expectancy of the world population. Available online. In: https://www.worldometers.info/demographics/life- expectancy/. Consultation date: 22/11/2021.
YAKOVLEV, Oleksandr A. 2020. “The value of the principles of social security law in the field of social protection” In: Law and Society. Vol. 6, pp. 101- 106.
Copyright
The authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
The authors retain the copyright and guarantee the journal the right to be the first publication where the article is presented, which is published under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to share the work prior to the recognition of the authorship of the article work and initial publication in this journal.
Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This work is under license:
Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)