Estándares de justicia justa y su relación con los estándares de prueba en procesos penales

Keywords: right to a fair trial, standards of impartial justice, test standards, criminal proceedings, European Court of Human Rights

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to define the concept, system and content of fair justice standards and outline their relationship to standards of evidence in criminal proceedings. The purpose of the study is to reveal the content of the right to a fair trial, distinguish fair justice standards and establish its relationship with standards of evidence in criminal proceedings. The research methodology consists of comparative law, structural system methods and formal legal methods. The study found that testing standards are covered by justice standards, expanding, specifying, and clarifying their content. The content of the fair justice standards “examination of the case by an independent and impartial tribunal established by law”, “adversarial procedure”, “equality of the parties”, “frankness of the examination of evidence”, “presumption of innocence” and reveals the “motivation of judicial decisions”. It is concluded that each of these concepts is a heuristic contribution to test standards. As a result of the study, the author’s definition of the concept of “fair justice standards” is formulated and the concept is based on its relationship with the standards of evidence in criminal proceedings.

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Author Biographies

Serhii Kovalchuk, National University «Odessa Law Academy»

Doctor of Legal Science, Professor, Head of the Department of Criminal Procedure and Criminalistics of Ivano-Frankivsk Law Institute, National University «Odessa Law Academy», 76000, 13 Maximovycha str., Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.

Liliia Korytko, National University «Odessa Law Academy»

Doctor of Legal Science, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of General Legal and Human Sciences of Ivano-Frankivsk Law Institute, National University «Odessa Law Academy», 76000, 13 Maximovycha str., Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.

Galyna Kret, Supreme Court

Doctor of Legal Science, Associate Professor, Judge of Grand Chamber, Supreme Court, 01043, 4 Pylypa Orlyka str., Kyiv, Ukraine. 

Serhii Fomin, Supreme Court

Candidate of Legal Science, Associate Professor, Judge of Criminal Cassation Court, Supreme Court, 01043, 4 Pylypa Orlyka str., Kyiv, Ukraine.

Volodymyr Hryniuk, Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University

Doctor of Legal Science, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Procedure and Criminalistics, Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University, 01033, 60 Volodymyrska str., Kyiv, Ukraine.

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Published
2021-12-24
How to Cite
Kovalchuk, S., Korytko, L., Kret, G., Fomin, S., & Hryniuk, V. (2021). Estándares de justicia justa y su relación con los estándares de prueba en procesos penales. Political Questions, 39(71), 957-971. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3971.58
Section
Derecho Público