Sobre la necesidad de introducir una presunción de consentimiento para el trasplante de órganos y otros materiales anatómicos humanos

Liliya  Pороva; Svitlana  Pороva; Hrуhorii  Krainyk; Iryna  Bandurka; Olena  Fedosova

doi:10.46398/cuestpol.3971.25

Liliya Pороva Kharkiv National University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8255-8363
Svitlana Pороva Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3958-4133
Hrуhorii Krainyk Kharkiv University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7018-7710
Iryna Bandurka Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9697-5587
Olena Fedosova Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5577-8333

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3971.25

Keywords: presumption of consent, organ transplantation, human anatomical materials, medical help

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to discuss the need to introduce a presumption of consent for the transplantation of organs and other human anatomical materials in Ukraine. Therefore, the object of the study is the presumption of consent for organ transplantation. The authors of the article have used methods of deduction, analysis and synthesis, comparative, and legal methods. The need to make amendments to the legislation of Ukraine regarding the introduction of the presumption of consent for the transplantation of organs and other human anatomical materials from a person and the feasibility of the practical implementation of these changes, namely, mean a major improvement and elimination of problems in the field of transplantation. It is concluded that at present one of the main problems governing the matter is the absence of presumption of consent for transplantation in Ukrainian legislation and, at the same time, the lack of significant funding of the medical sector, together with the low awareness of the rights of actors involved in organ transplant processes.

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Author Biographies

Liliya Pороva, Kharkiv National University

Department of Finance and Credit, Kharkiv National University of Сivil Engineering and Architecture, Ukraine.

Svitlana Pороva, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

Department of Law Enforcement and Police Studies, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Ukraine.

Hrуhorii Krainyk, Kharkiv University

Department of Criminal-law Disciplines and Administrative Law, KHARKIV UNIVERSITY, Ukraine.

Iryna Bandurka, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Ukraine.

Olena Fedosova, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs

Research Laboratory on Combating Crime Problems, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Ukraine.

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