Comparative legal analysis of the anti-corruption policy in Ukraine and Poland

Keywords: anti-corruption policy, Eastern Europe, legal analysis, prevention of corruption, specialized anti-corruption body

Abstract

Effective counteraction to corruption remains relevant in some countries of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union, given that manifestations of corruption are a real obstacle to the realization of human rights, social justice, economic development and jeopardizes the proper functioning of a market economy. However, if such countries of the region, such as Poland, succeeded in ensuring the implementation of an effective anti-corruption policy, a number of post-Soviet countries, in particular Ukraine, faced significant obstacles to overcoming corruption and effectively implementing national anti-corruption policies. Therefore, within this article, a comparative legal analysis of the anti-corruption legislation of these countries has been carried out. The state of implementation of national anti-corruption policies and the formulated conclusions, which provide answers to the questions of improving the implementation of national anti-corruption policy, in particular Ukraine, are considered. Thus, the existence of modern national anti-corruption legislation that best meets the requirements and recommendations on which the state relies on relevant international treaties can be the key to successful anti-corruption efforts.

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Author Biographies

Oleksandra Zakharova, LvivState University of Internal Affairs

Candidate of Science in law, Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Process and Forensics, LvivState University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine

Olena Harasymiv, LvivState University of Internal Affairs

Candidate of Science in law, Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Process and Forensics, LvivState University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine

Olga Sosnina, Lviv University of Trade and Economics

Candidate of Science in law, Deputy Head of the Department for Educational and Methodological Work of Criminal Law and Procedure, Lviv University of Trade and Economics, Lviv, Ukraine

Oleksandra Soroka, Head of the educational and methodical center of the International European University

Candidate of Science in law, Head of the educational and methodical center of the International European University, Kyiv, Ukraine

Inesa Zaiets, National Academy of Internal Affairs

Candidate of Science in law, Researcher of the Department of organization of scientific activity and protection of intellectual property rights, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine

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Published
2021-07-09
How to Cite
Zakharova, O., Harasymiv, O., Sosnina, O., Soroka, O., & Zaiets, I. (2021). Comparative legal analysis of the anti-corruption policy in Ukraine and Poland. Political Questions, 39(69), 91-114. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3969.05
Section
Derecho Público