Prospects for improving public control over the observance of the rights of convicts

Perspectivas para mejorar el control público sobre la observancia de los derechos de los convictos

Palabras clave: sistema penitenciario, derechos de los condenados, control público, actividad de ejecución penal, comisiones de observación

Resumen

Mediante el método dialéctico la publicación estuvo dedicada a determinar las perspectivas para mejorar el control público sobre la observancia de los derechos de los condenados en Ucrania. Se indica una clara distinción entre el control estatal y no estatal, esto es: (ejecución de las funciones de control sobre la observancia de los derechos, ejercicio de la influencia moral y educativa, trabajo educativo, colocación de los liberados, etc.), y la normalización de las disposiciones pertinentes en la legislación correspondiente. Se argumenta que garantizar la apertura y transparencia de las actividades de los órganos e instituciones penitenciarias no es el objetivo del control público, y el enfoque de su interpretación no debe equipararse con conceptos tales como «ayuda» y «patrocinio». En las conclusiones se fundamenta que para reflejar en la legislación ucraniana el principio de apertura de las instituciones penales para la sociedad, es necesario superar: el formalismo del control público por parte de los consejos de observación sobre la aplicación de los derechos de los condenados; otorgar el derecho a ejercer el control público a otros sujetos de control público, en particular a los medios de comunicación social, junto al préstamo activo de prácticas internacionales progresivas en el campo especificado.

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Biografía del autor/a

Pavlo Harasym, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Law, Associate Professor, Head of the Lviv District Police Department of the Main Directorate of the National Police of Ukraine in the Lviv Region Colonel of police Doctoral Student of Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Roma Sybirna, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs; Lviv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University; Professor of the Department of Theoretical Psychology of the Lviv State University of Internal Affairs; Lviv, Ukraine.

Volodymyr Ortynskyi , Lviv Polytechnic National University. Lviv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored Lawyer of Ukraine, Director of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Professor of the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure, Lviv Polytechnic National University. Lviv, Ukraine.

Roman Shai, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Law, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Mariia Maskovita , Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Law, Assistant at the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine.

Citas

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Publicado
2023-07-19
Cómo citar
Harasym, P., Sybirna, R., Ortynskyi , V., Shai, R., & Maskovita , M. (2023). Prospects for improving public control over the observance of the rights of convicts: Perspectivas para mejorar el control público sobre la observancia de los derechos de los convictos. Cuestiones Políticas, 41(78), 203-217. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.14