Protection of the rights and legitimate interests of the individual in a hybrid war

Protección de los derechos e intereses legítimos del individuo en una guerra híbrida

• Petro Rekotov Zaporizhzhia National University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0378-378X
• Viktor Nikitenko Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics; Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1785-1819
• Tetiana Korshykova National Academy of internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9840-5230
• Oleksandr Zherebko Kyiv Scientific Research Institute of Forensic Expertise, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9740-4145
• Ihor Samoilenko Kyiv Scientific Research Institute of Forensic Sciences, Ministry of Justice of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6345-1456

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.52

Palabras clave: guerra de la información, prevención del delito, ciberdelito, derechos individuales, política jurídica

Resumen

El objetivo del articulo fue revelar los principales temas relacionados con la definición de «guerra híbrida» y «política jurídica del estado en una guerra híbrida», «política jurídica del estado en el campo de la ciberseguridad». Se hizo hincapié en la necesidad de ultimar la legislación en Internet teniendo en cuenta las normas internacionales de derechos humanos. Dada la categórica incertidumbre y falta de voluntad del actual marco legal de Ucrania para resistir nuevas amenazas en una guerra híbrida, es aconsejable terminologizar y estandarizar el aparato conceptual en el sistema legal de ciberseguridad, armonización de la legislación nacional con actos internacionales, así como impulsar la reflexión en áreas de actividad relevantes. Tambien es necesario regular legalmente el uso de Internet para ayudar a aumentar la responsabilidad de los proveedores y propietarios de sitios por la ubicación de información inexacta y deliberadamente dañina, así como para establecer un mecanismo para influir en sujetos inescrupulosos del derecho de la información en el ciberespacio. Se concluye que un área separada en criminología debería ser la protección de las fuentes de información y los problemas de seguridad de la información en una guerra híbrida.

Citas

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