Court-initiated call for evidence in the Ukrainian economic process

Reclamo de pruebas por iniciativa del tribunal en el proceso económico de Ucrania

• Artem Selivon University of State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9196-0714
• Nataliia Nykytchenko University of the State Fiscal Service of Ukraine, Irpin, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9545-1434
• Oleksiy Oderii Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6999-4387
• Olena Korotun Northern Commercial Court of Appeal, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2328-6913
• Serhii Podkopaev National Academy of Law Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-3981

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4177.23

Palabras clave: iniciativa de prueba, reclamo prueba, tribunal económico, proceso económico, legislación procesal económica

Resumen

El propósito del artículo fue estudiar los problemas reales de obtención de pruebas por iniciativa del tribunal en el proceso económico y, al mismo tiempo, fundamentar las propuestas para reformar la legislación procesal económica de Ucrania. En el proceso de investigación se utilizaron métodos de generales y especiales, a saber: histórico, comparativo jurídico, sinérgico, sistémico estructural, de análisis y síntesis, lógico y método de generalización. Se ha demostrado que la evidencia es una parte importante del proceso judicial. Se enfatiza que el papel de la corte para garantizar una consideración rápida y completa del caso no puede ser pasivo. Se concluye que el tribunal, manteniendo la objetividad e imparcialidad, debe asistir a los participantes en el juicio en el ejercicio de sus derechos, prevenir cualquier tipo de abuso y tomar medidas para cumplir con sus deberes judiciales, como condición de posibilidad para el mantenimiento del Estado.
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