Conceptual principles of state policy of regulation of development of public- private partnerships

Principios conceptuales de política estatal de regulación de desarrollo de alianzas público-privadas

• Petro Nikiforov Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4860-0139
• Artur Zhavoronok Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9274-8240
• Maksym Marych Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5400-0503
• Nataliia Bak Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3774-1745
• Nataliia Marusiak Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, Chernivtsi, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4427-2238

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.22

Palabras clave: inversión, regulación gubernamental, políticas públicas, administración pública, asociación público-privada

Resumen

El propósito de la investigación propuesta es formar bases conceptuales de políticas estatales para regular el desarrollo de asociaciones público-privadas de países con economías en transición. El desarrollo de los fundamentos teóricos de la política de Estado se sustenta en enfoques metodológicos sistémicos e institucionales. Se utilizó el método de análisis comparativo, análisis estadístico, estructuración, método de abstracción y formalización. Se ha determinado que la insuficiente actividad de los países con economías en transición en la implementación de proyectos de asociación público-privada se debe a un marco legal imperfecto, falta de claridad en la distribución de riesgos entre los participantes del acuerdo, crisis política e inestabilidad y falta de un estado unificado sobre política de desarrollo de alianzas. Se han identificado los principios para promover las relaciones de asociación público-privada en países con economías en transición, que incluyen la formación de mecanismos legales avanzados y sistemas de organismos reguladores, que monitorean la implementación de la asociación público-privada; apoyo de las partes interesadas teniendo en cuenta los intereses privados, las autoridades públicas y los usuarios finales; cuidadosa selección de socios comerciales. A modo de crotribucion, se han formado determinantes básicos y un conjunto de requisitos conceptuales para la formación de políticas.

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