Legal regulation of the police: international aspects

Regulación legal de la policía: aspectos internacionales

Palabras clave: agentes policiales, aplicación de la ley, vigilancia, regulación legal, servicios policiales

Resumen

Basado en el análisis de desarrollos teóricos, disposiciones de la legislación vigente, generalizaciones de la práctica policial y mediante el método científico y la refelexion filosófica, el artículo revela la esencia de la regulación legal de la policía a nivel internacional. Se ha estudiado la experiencia de las democracias desarrolladas en el ámbito de la regulación jurídica de las actividades policiales a fin de mejorar la ejecución de las funciones de aplicación de la ley por parte de la Policía Nacional de Ucrania. Con el fin de armonizar la legislación nacional en el ámbito de la gestión en los cuerpos y unidades policiales con las normas internacionales, se formularon propuestas para mejorar la regulación jurídica de las actividades de la Policía Nacional de Ucrania. Se han revelado las características comunes de las estructuras policiales en los países de la familia jurídica romano-germánica. Como conclusión se fundamenta la conveniencia de adoptar la experiencia polaca de estructuración y regulación legal de los cuerpos policiales, sin darles rasgos paramilitares. Se argumenta sobre la conveniencia de definir en el Reglamento de la Policía Nacional las principales tareas relacionadas con la prestación de los servicios policiales.

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Biografía del autor/a

Maksym Pendiura, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Candidate of legal sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Theory of State and Law, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Svitlana Pylypenko, National Аcademy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Legal Sciences, Professor, / Professor of the Department of Civil Law Disciplines, National Аcademy of Internal Affairs; Kyiv, Ukraine.

Nataliia Serbina, State and Law National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Candidate of legal sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Theory of State and Law National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Maksym Pluhatyr, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Candidate of legal sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department public management and administration National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Lina Tovpyha, Kyiv сity medical professional college No. 4, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Postgraduate student, Teacher at the Cycle of Social Disciplines , Kyiv сity medical professional college No4; Kyiv, Ukraine.

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Publicado
2022-02-18
Cómo citar
Pendiura, M., Pylypenko, S., Serbina, N., Pluhatyr, M., & Tovpyha, L. (2022). Legal regulation of the police: international aspects: Regulación legal de la policía: aspectos internacionales. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(72), 125-144. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4072.07
Sección
Derecho Público

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