European Union as a Set of New Values in State-Building Processes in EU Enlargement Candidate Countries

Palabras clave: construcción del Estado en Europa, adaptación de la legislación, asociación con la UE, valores de la UE, integración europea

Resumen

El objetivo de la investigación fue analizar los últimos valores de la UE en el contexto de su adaptación en el proceso de construcción del Estado en los países candidatos a su ampliación con vistas a la reforma del ámbito jurídico de los Estados. El método principal fue el método de observación como componente del procedimiento experimental con posterior interpretación de los resultados (descripción). Los resultados del estudio demuestran la importancia axiológica de los principales valores de la UE. Al mismo tiempo, se argumenta la necesidad de una implementación gradual de las reformas en la esfera de la construcción del Estado, dada la conveniencia de preservar la identidad nacional. Se concluye que el bajo nivel de adaptación de la pirámide de valores principales de la UE está corroborado y confirmado por datos estadísticos, lo que requiere una transformación cualitativa de la estrategia de reforma de los procesos de construcción del Estado de los países candidatos a la ampliación de la UE. La investigación científica se ocupó de la búsqueda de los conceptos óptimos y eficaces de la aplicación integrada de los valores europeos en los procesos de construcción del Estado en los países candidatos a la ampliación de la UE.

Descargas

La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.

Biografía del autor/a

Elvira M. Gerasymova, National Pedagogical Dragomanov University

Doctor of Philosoph y, Professor, Department of Department of Social Philosophy, Philosophy of Education and Educational Policy, Education and Science Management Faculty, National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, 01601, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Svitlana V. Kutsepal, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University

Doctor of Philosophy, Professor, Department of Theoretical and Legal Disciplines, Poltava Law Institute, Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University, 36011, Poltava, Ukraine. 

Zorina S. Vykhovanets , National Pirogov Memorial Medical University

PhD in Philosophy, Lecturer, Department of Foreign Languages, National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, 21018, Vinnytsya, Ukraine.

Olena P. Kravchenko, Hryhorii Skovoroda University

PhD in Philosophy, Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy and Social Anthropology named after Professor I.P. Stogniy, Faculty of History and Social and Psychological Education, Hryhorii Skovoroda University, 08401, Pereіaslav, Ukraine.

Nataliia F. Yukhymenko, Hryhorii Skovoroda University

PhD in Philosophy, Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy and Social Anthropology named after Professor I.P. Stogniy, Faculty of History and Social and Psychological Education, Hryhorii Skovoroda University, 08401, Pereіaslav, Ukraine.

Citas

BABENKO, Vitalina; BILETSKA Yana; PELYAK, Hanna. 2019. “Ukraine-EU: economic integration strategy” In: Geopolitics under Globalization. Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 12-23.

BARGUÉS, Pol; MORILLAS, Рol. 2021. “From democratization to fostering resilience: EU intervention and the challenges of building institutions, social trust, and legitimacy in Bosnia and Herzegovina” In: Democratization. Vol. 28, No. 7, pp. 1319-1337.

CABINET OF MINISTERS OF UKRAINE. 2017. Resolution on implementation of the Association Agreement between Ukraine on one side and the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States on the other side. Available online. In: https://zakon. rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1106-2017-%D0%BF#Text. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

CABINET OF MINISTERS OF UKRAINE. 2020. European Integration of Ukraine in 2020. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, 16 p. Kyiv, Ukraine.

CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2021. Rule of Law. Catalogue of legal positions of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine (according to rulings, conclusions). Available online. In: https://ccu.gov.ua/storinka- knygy/34-verhovenstvo-prava. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

DINES, Alexandra; AFONTSEV, Sergey; BALASH, Peter; KRUDU, Rodika; GALOYAN, Diana. 2020. Economic integration. Samuel Charap et al. (eds.), “On EU policy in the post-soviet space, pp. 53–79. Freiedrich Ebert Stiftung. Vienna, Austria.

DULEBA, Alexander. 2019. “Opportunities and problems in EU–Ukraine relations: actors’ perceptions” In: International Issues & Slovak Foreign Policy Affairs. Vol. 28, No. 1/2, pp. 47–72.

DZUTSATI, Valery. 2020. “Geographies of hybrid war: rebellion and foreign intervention in Ukraine” In: Small Wars & Insurgencies. Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 441-468.

EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT. 2021. The protection of Article 2 TEU values in the EU. Available online. In: https://www.europarl.europa.eu/ factsheets/en/sheet/146/the-protection-of-article-2-teu-values-in-the- eu. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

EUROPEAN VALUES INFO. 2006. Definition of the Most Basic European Values and Their Significance for Our Modern Society. European Values Info, 46 p. Graz, Austria.

FEDORENKO, Kostyantyn; POLYAKOV, Leonid; KOZIY Ihor. 2019. Military-technical cooperation between Ukraine and the EU. Available online. In: http://www.ieac.org.ua/public/item/96-hromadskyi- monitorynhspivpratsi-ukrainy-ta-yes-u-bezpekovii-sferi-policy-paper. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

HERASYMCHUK, Serhiy; MATIYCHYK, Yaroslav; KHYLKO, Maksym; FYLYPENKO, Artem; SHELEST, Hanna; ZOLKINA, Mariya. 2020. Rethinking Ukraine’s deoccupation policy in the context of Russia’s hybrid war against Ukraine. Available online. In: https://dif.org.ua/ uploads/pdf/63175928460113b4e9dcf21.35897876.pdf Consultation date: 03/01/2021.

KHARAZISHVILI, Yurii; KWILINSKI, Aleksy; DZWIGOL, Henryk; LIASHENKO, Viacheslav. 2021. “Strategic European integration scenarios of Ukrainian and Polish research, education and innovation spaces” In: Virtual Economics. Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 7-40.

LEHNE, Stefan. 2020. Securing the EU’s place in the world. Available online. In: https://carnegieeurope.eu/2020/11/17/securing-eu-s-place-in- world-pub-83246. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

LOUGH, John; SOLONENKO, Iryna. 2016. Is Ukraine capable of a breakthrough in reforms? Available online. In: https://www.chathamhouse.org/ sites/default/files/publications/research/2016-04-05-ukraine-reform- breakthrough-lough-sononenko-ukrainian-final.pdf. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

MOSKAL, Rostyslav. 2021. “Rule of law doctrine: the status of scientific study in Ukraine (2010–2020)” In: Naukovij Visnik Nacional’noi Akademii Vnutrisnih Sprav. Vol. 117, No. 4, pp.100-111.

NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTE. 2021. NDI Poll: Opportunities and challenges facing Ukraine’s democratic transition. Available online. In: https://www.ndi.org/publications/ndi-poll-opportunities-and- challenges-facing-ukraine-s-democratic-transition-1. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT. 2019. The European Union: A People-Centered Agenda. An International Perspective. OECD, 114 p. Paris, France.

POPADYNETS, Мaksym Іhorovych. 2020. Realization of Law in the Context of Legal Development of Modern Ukraine: Axiological Dimension. PhD thesis. National Academy of Internal Affairs. Kyiv, Ukraine.

RAZUMKOV CENTRE. 2021. Ukraine-EU Partnership in the Security Sphere. Razumkov Centre, 71 p. Kyiv, Ukraine.

STEFANISHYNA, Olga. 2020. European integration 2.0: what does the updated Association Agreement with the EU offer to Ukraine? Available online. In: https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/rus/ experts/2020/07/29/7112658/. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

UNITED NATIONS UKRAINE. 2020. Assessment of the socio-economic impact of COVID-19 in Ukraine. Available online. In: https://ukraine. un.org/sites/default/files/2020-12/UN%20SEIA%20Report%20 2020%20%281%29.pdf. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

UNITED NATIONS UKRAINE. 2021. Ukraine common country analysis. Available online. In: https://ukraine.un.org/sites/default/ files/2021-05/UN%20CCA%20Ukraine_April%202021%20%281%29. pdf. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 1994. Partnership and cooperation agreement between Ukraine and the European Communities and their member states. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/998_012#Text. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2014. Association Agreement between Ukraine on one side and the European Union, the European Atomic Energy Community and their member states on the other side. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/984_011#Text. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

WOLCZUK, Kataryna. 2019. “State building and European integration in Ukraine” In: Eurasian Geography and Economics, Vol. 60, No. 6, pp. 1-19.

WORLD JUSTICE PROJECT. 2020. Rule of law index. Available online. In: https://worldjusticeproject.org/sites/default/files/documents/WJP- ROLI-2020-Online_0.pdf. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

WORLD JUSTICE PROJECT. 2021. The four universal principles. Available online. In: https://worldjusticeproject.org/about-us/overview/what- rule-law. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.

YAKYMENKO, Yuriy (Ed.). 2020. The Razumkov Centre’s Analytical Report. National Security and Defence, Vol. 1-2. Razumkov Centre. Kyiv, Ukraine.

YERMOLENKO, Volodymyr. 2020. Do European values still matter in Ukraine? Available online. In: https://www.eurozine.com/do-european-values- still-matter-in-ukraine/. Consultation date: 03/04/2021.
Publicado
2021-12-15
Cómo citar
Gerasymova, E. M., Kutsepal, S. V., Vykhovanets , Z. S., Kravchenko, O. P., & Yukhymenko, N. F. (2021). European Union as a Set of New Values in State-Building Processes in EU Enlargement Candidate Countries. Cuestiones Políticas, 39(71), 62-80. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3971.03
Sección
Derecho Público