The role of the constitutional complaint in the legislative process: Comparative legal aspect

  • Nataliia I. Brovko Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University
  • Liudmyla P. Medvid National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi
  • Ihor Y. Mahnovskyi Odessa State University of Internal Affairs
  • Vusal A. Ahmadov Academy of Justice at the Ministry of Justice Azerbaijan Republic
  • Maksym I. Leonenko Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic National University
Palabras clave: denuncia constitucional, justicia constitucional, proceso constitucional, sistema legislativo, tribunal constitucional

Resumen

El artículo estudia el papel de la denuncia constitucional en el sistema de aseguramiento de la calidad de la legislación estatal, para la protección de los derechos y libertades. Las quejas constitucionales, así como sus modelos óptimos, requieren una investigación detallada. El análisis comparativo y la encuesta son los métodos principales de esta investigación. El objeto de una denuncia constitucional en el modelo propuesto por los autores pueden ser leyes o sus disposiciones individuales, reglamentos de jefes de estado, de gobierno, otros estatutos y reglamentos, actos administrativos individuales, sentencias en casos específicos. Los ciudadanos, los extranjeros, los apátridas y las personas jurídicas son sujetos que tienen derecho a presentar una denuncia constitucional. A modo de conclusión los autores atribuyen las siguientes condiciones de admisibilidad de una denuncia constitucional: la presencia y prueba de la violación de sus derechos y libertades constitucionales, el uso de todos los demás recursos para proteger los derechos y libertades violados, el cumplimiento de los plazos para la presentación de una denuncia constitucional en algunos países y pago de impuestos estatales. Sin embargo, el modelo propuesto por los autores es universal y debe detallarse más para los países de interés.

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Biografía del autor/a

Nataliia I. Brovko, Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-2817

Doctor of Law, Head of the Department, Department of Constitutional Law and Theoretical Legal Disciplines, Faculty of Law and Linguistics, Bila Tserkva National Agrarian University. Ukraine. 

Liudmyla P. Medvid, National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0035-9748

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Department of Legal Support, Humanitarian Institute, National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi. Ukraine.

Ihor Y. Mahnovskyi, Odessa State University of Internal Affairs

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7336-6212

Doctor of Law, Professor, Department of Theory and Philosophy of Law, Faculty of Training Specialists for Pre-Trial Investigation, Odessa State University of Internal Affairs. Ukraine.

Vusal A. Ahmadov, Academy of Justice at the Ministry of Justice Azerbaijan Republic

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5007-4302

PhD in Law, Head of the Department, Research and Forensic Case Department, Academy of Justice at the Ministry of Justice Azerbaijan Republic. Azerbaijan

Maksym I. Leonenko, Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic National University

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8680-0612

PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Department of Criminal, Civil and International Law, Law Faculty, Law and Management Institute, Zaporizhzhia Polytechnic National University. Ukraine.

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Publicado
2021-07-17
Cómo citar
Brovko, N. I., Medvid, L. P., Mahnovskyi, I. Y., Ahmadov, V. A., & Leonenko, M. I. (2021). The role of the constitutional complaint in the legislative process: Comparative legal aspect. Cuestiones Políticas, 39(69), 833-850. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3969.51
Sección
Derecho Público