ROLE OF TRANSITIONAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE LAW IN BUILDING IRAQI SOCIAL PEACE
Rol de la ley de justicia penal de transición en la construcción de la paz social iraquí
Abstract
The transitional criminal justice is purely a judicial procedure following the transitional phase. Instrumentally, it aims to achieve justice and recompense the victims of human rights violations by all legal means, including retribution from the perpetrators. It passes through all societies suffering from human rights violations, genocide, or any other form of violations against humanity. It passes through multiple stages to prepare compensation and reparation programs and ends with the procedures for reforming the security services that violate human rights and work to perpetuate the tragedies that occurred against the victims as well.
References
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BIBRI, S, E (2018). “Conceptual, theoretical, disciplinary, and discursive foundations: a multidimensional framework”. In Smart Sustainable Cities of the Future, 12 ,pp. 39-131.
BODUSZYŃSKI, M, P (2019). “Navigating the narrow spaces for transitional justice in iraq”. New Critical Spaces in Transitional Justice: Gender, Art, and Memory, 176, pp. 35-65.
DAVIES, L (2017). “Justice-sensitive education: the implications of transitional justice mechanisms for teaching and learning”. Comparative Education, 53(3), pp. 333-350.
FLETCHER, L, E, WEINSTEIN, H, M & ROWEN, J (2009). “Context, timing and the dynamics of transitional justice: A historical perspective”. Hum. Rts. Q., 31, pp. 135-163.
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GAZZOTTI, L (2020). “Deaths, borders, and the exception: humanitarianism at the spanish–moroccan border”. American Behavioral Scientist, 64(4), pp.408-435.
HOLLYWOOD, D, M (2007). “The search for post-conflict justice in iraq: a comparative study of transitional justice mechanisms and their applicability to post-saddam iraq”. Brook. J. Int'l L., 33, pp. 59-78.
IHSAN, M (2019). “Transitional justice in iraq after 2003”. In Iraq After ISIS, 44 ,pp. 29-37.
LEMAY LANGLOIS, L (2018). “Gender perspective in un framework for peace processes and transitional justice: the need for a clearer and more inclusive notion of gender”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 12(1), pp. 146-167.
MIETHE, T, D, LU, H& DEIBERT, G, R (2005). “Cross-national variability in capital punishment: Exploring the sociopolitical sources of its differential legal status”. International Criminal Justice Review, 15(2), pp. 115-130.
NAGUIB, R (2020). “Legitimacy and “transitional continuity” in a monarchical regime: case of morocco”. International Journal of Public Administration, 43(5), pp. 404-424.
STEWART, B & WIEBELHAUS-BRAHM, E (2017). “The quantitative turn in transitional justice research: what have we learned about impact?”. Transitional Justice Review, 1(5), pp. 97-133.
STOVER, E, MEGALLY, H & MUFTI, H (2005). “Bremer's" gordian knot": transitional justice and the us occupation of iraq”. Human Rights Quarterly, 12, pp. 830-857.
VAN OMMERING, E, & EL SOUSSI, R (2017). “Space of hope for Lebanon’s missing: promoting transitional justice through a digital memorial”. Conflict and Society, 3(1), pp. 168-188.
VINCK, P (2019). “Transitional Justice in the age of social media”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 13(1), pp. 105-112.
WIEBELHAUS‐BRAHM, E (2016). “Early” transitional justice in the arab world: lessons learned”. Middle East Policy, 23(3), pp. 56-70.
WRAY-LAKE, L, SYVERTSEN, A, K, & FLANAGAN, C, A (2008). “Contested citizenship and social exclusion: adolescent arab american immigrants' views of the social contract”. Applied Development Science, 12(2), pp. 84-92.
BACKER, D (2009). “Cross-national comparative analysis. Assessing the impact of transitional justice: Challenges for empirical research”. International Criminal Justice Review, 13, pp. 23-90.
BANTEKAS, I (2005). “The Iraqi special tribunal for crimes against humanity”. Int'l & Comp. LQ, 54, pp. 215-237.
BIBRI, S, E (2018). “Conceptual, theoretical, disciplinary, and discursive foundations: a multidimensional framework”. In Smart Sustainable Cities of the Future, 12 ,pp. 39-131.
BODUSZYŃSKI, M, P (2019). “Navigating the narrow spaces for transitional justice in iraq”. New Critical Spaces in Transitional Justice: Gender, Art, and Memory, 176, pp. 35-65.
DAVIES, L (2017). “Justice-sensitive education: the implications of transitional justice mechanisms for teaching and learning”. Comparative Education, 53(3), pp. 333-350.
FLETCHER, L, E, WEINSTEIN, H, M & ROWEN, J (2009). “Context, timing and the dynamics of transitional justice: A historical perspective”. Hum. Rts. Q., 31, pp. 135-163.
GALLANT, K, S (2009). “International criminal courts and the making of public international law”. Interantional Organizations and Individuals, 43, pp. 60-85.
GAZZOTTI, L (2020). “Deaths, borders, and the exception: humanitarianism at the spanish–moroccan border”. American Behavioral Scientist, 64(4), pp.408-435.
HOLLYWOOD, D, M (2007). “The search for post-conflict justice in iraq: a comparative study of transitional justice mechanisms and their applicability to post-saddam iraq”. Brook. J. Int'l L., 33, pp. 59-78.
IHSAN, M (2019). “Transitional justice in iraq after 2003”. In Iraq After ISIS, 44 ,pp. 29-37.
LEMAY LANGLOIS, L (2018). “Gender perspective in un framework for peace processes and transitional justice: the need for a clearer and more inclusive notion of gender”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 12(1), pp. 146-167.
MIETHE, T, D, LU, H& DEIBERT, G, R (2005). “Cross-national variability in capital punishment: Exploring the sociopolitical sources of its differential legal status”. International Criminal Justice Review, 15(2), pp. 115-130.
NAGUIB, R (2020). “Legitimacy and “transitional continuity” in a monarchical regime: case of morocco”. International Journal of Public Administration, 43(5), pp. 404-424.
STEWART, B & WIEBELHAUS-BRAHM, E (2017). “The quantitative turn in transitional justice research: what have we learned about impact?”. Transitional Justice Review, 1(5), pp. 97-133.
STOVER, E, MEGALLY, H & MUFTI, H (2005). “Bremer's" gordian knot": transitional justice and the us occupation of iraq”. Human Rights Quarterly, 12, pp. 830-857.
VAN OMMERING, E, & EL SOUSSI, R (2017). “Space of hope for Lebanon’s missing: promoting transitional justice through a digital memorial”. Conflict and Society, 3(1), pp. 168-188.
VINCK, P (2019). “Transitional Justice in the age of social media”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 13(1), pp. 105-112.
WIEBELHAUS‐BRAHM, E (2016). “Early” transitional justice in the arab world: lessons learned”. Middle East Policy, 23(3), pp. 56-70.
WRAY-LAKE, L, SYVERTSEN, A, K, & FLANAGAN, C, A (2008). “Contested citizenship and social exclusion: adolescent arab american immigrants' views of the social contract”. Applied Development Science, 12(2), pp. 84-92.
Published
2021-06-17
How to Cite
AL-SARA, A. (2021). ROLE OF TRANSITIONAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE LAW IN BUILDING IRAQI SOCIAL PEACE: Rol de la ley de justicia penal de transición en la construcción de la paz social iraquí. Utopía Y Praxis Latinoamericana, 26, 28-36. Retrieved from https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/utopia/article/view/36100
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