ROLE OF TRANSITIONAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE LAW IN BUILDING IRAQI SOCIAL PEACE
Rol de la ley de justicia penal de transición en la construcción de la paz social iraquí
Palabras clave:
Transitional justice, transitional criminal justice, criminal accountability
Resumen
La justicia penal de transición es un procedimiento puramente judicial que sigue a la fase de transición. Instrumentalmente, tiene como objetivo lograr justicia y recompensar a las víctimas de violaciones de derechos humanos por todos los medios legales, incluida la retribución de los perpetradores. Pasa por todas las sociedades que sufren violaciones de derechos humanos, genocidio o cualquier otra forma de violación de lesa humanidad. Pasa por múltiples etapas para elaborar programas de compensación y reparación y culmina con los procedimientos de reforma de los servicios de seguridad que violan los derechos humanos y trabajan para perpetuar las tragedias ocurridas contra las víctimas.
Citas
ANG, M, & NALEPA, M (2019). “Can transitional justice improve the quality of representation in new democracies?”. World Politics, 71(4), pp. 631-666.
BACKER, D (2009). “Cross-national comparative analysis. Assessing the impact of transitional justice: Challenges for empirical research”. International Criminal Justice Review, 13, pp. 23-90.
BANTEKAS, I (2005). “The Iraqi special tribunal for crimes against humanity”. Int'l & Comp. LQ, 54, pp. 215-237.
BIBRI, S, E (2018). “Conceptual, theoretical, disciplinary, and discursive foundations: a multidimensional framework”. In Smart Sustainable Cities of the Future, 12 ,pp. 39-131.
BODUSZYŃSKI, M, P (2019). “Navigating the narrow spaces for transitional justice in iraq”. New Critical Spaces in Transitional Justice: Gender, Art, and Memory, 176, pp. 35-65.
DAVIES, L (2017). “Justice-sensitive education: the implications of transitional justice mechanisms for teaching and learning”. Comparative Education, 53(3), pp. 333-350.
FLETCHER, L, E, WEINSTEIN, H, M & ROWEN, J (2009). “Context, timing and the dynamics of transitional justice: A historical perspective”. Hum. Rts. Q., 31, pp. 135-163.
GALLANT, K, S (2009). “International criminal courts and the making of public international law”. Interantional Organizations and Individuals, 43, pp. 60-85.
GAZZOTTI, L (2020). “Deaths, borders, and the exception: humanitarianism at the spanish–moroccan border”. American Behavioral Scientist, 64(4), pp.408-435.
HOLLYWOOD, D, M (2007). “The search for post-conflict justice in iraq: a comparative study of transitional justice mechanisms and their applicability to post-saddam iraq”. Brook. J. Int'l L., 33, pp. 59-78.
IHSAN, M (2019). “Transitional justice in iraq after 2003”. In Iraq After ISIS, 44 ,pp. 29-37.
LEMAY LANGLOIS, L (2018). “Gender perspective in un framework for peace processes and transitional justice: the need for a clearer and more inclusive notion of gender”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 12(1), pp. 146-167.
MIETHE, T, D, LU, H& DEIBERT, G, R (2005). “Cross-national variability in capital punishment: Exploring the sociopolitical sources of its differential legal status”. International Criminal Justice Review, 15(2), pp. 115-130.
NAGUIB, R (2020). “Legitimacy and “transitional continuity” in a monarchical regime: case of morocco”. International Journal of Public Administration, 43(5), pp. 404-424.
STEWART, B & WIEBELHAUS-BRAHM, E (2017). “The quantitative turn in transitional justice research: what have we learned about impact?”. Transitional Justice Review, 1(5), pp. 97-133.
STOVER, E, MEGALLY, H & MUFTI, H (2005). “Bremer's" gordian knot": transitional justice and the us occupation of iraq”. Human Rights Quarterly, 12, pp. 830-857.
VAN OMMERING, E, & EL SOUSSI, R (2017). “Space of hope for Lebanon’s missing: promoting transitional justice through a digital memorial”. Conflict and Society, 3(1), pp. 168-188.
VINCK, P (2019). “Transitional Justice in the age of social media”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 13(1), pp. 105-112.
WIEBELHAUS‐BRAHM, E (2016). “Early” transitional justice in the arab world: lessons learned”. Middle East Policy, 23(3), pp. 56-70.
WRAY-LAKE, L, SYVERTSEN, A, K, & FLANAGAN, C, A (2008). “Contested citizenship and social exclusion: adolescent arab american immigrants' views of the social contract”. Applied Development Science, 12(2), pp. 84-92.
BACKER, D (2009). “Cross-national comparative analysis. Assessing the impact of transitional justice: Challenges for empirical research”. International Criminal Justice Review, 13, pp. 23-90.
BANTEKAS, I (2005). “The Iraqi special tribunal for crimes against humanity”. Int'l & Comp. LQ, 54, pp. 215-237.
BIBRI, S, E (2018). “Conceptual, theoretical, disciplinary, and discursive foundations: a multidimensional framework”. In Smart Sustainable Cities of the Future, 12 ,pp. 39-131.
BODUSZYŃSKI, M, P (2019). “Navigating the narrow spaces for transitional justice in iraq”. New Critical Spaces in Transitional Justice: Gender, Art, and Memory, 176, pp. 35-65.
DAVIES, L (2017). “Justice-sensitive education: the implications of transitional justice mechanisms for teaching and learning”. Comparative Education, 53(3), pp. 333-350.
FLETCHER, L, E, WEINSTEIN, H, M & ROWEN, J (2009). “Context, timing and the dynamics of transitional justice: A historical perspective”. Hum. Rts. Q., 31, pp. 135-163.
GALLANT, K, S (2009). “International criminal courts and the making of public international law”. Interantional Organizations and Individuals, 43, pp. 60-85.
GAZZOTTI, L (2020). “Deaths, borders, and the exception: humanitarianism at the spanish–moroccan border”. American Behavioral Scientist, 64(4), pp.408-435.
HOLLYWOOD, D, M (2007). “The search for post-conflict justice in iraq: a comparative study of transitional justice mechanisms and their applicability to post-saddam iraq”. Brook. J. Int'l L., 33, pp. 59-78.
IHSAN, M (2019). “Transitional justice in iraq after 2003”. In Iraq After ISIS, 44 ,pp. 29-37.
LEMAY LANGLOIS, L (2018). “Gender perspective in un framework for peace processes and transitional justice: the need for a clearer and more inclusive notion of gender”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 12(1), pp. 146-167.
MIETHE, T, D, LU, H& DEIBERT, G, R (2005). “Cross-national variability in capital punishment: Exploring the sociopolitical sources of its differential legal status”. International Criminal Justice Review, 15(2), pp. 115-130.
NAGUIB, R (2020). “Legitimacy and “transitional continuity” in a monarchical regime: case of morocco”. International Journal of Public Administration, 43(5), pp. 404-424.
STEWART, B & WIEBELHAUS-BRAHM, E (2017). “The quantitative turn in transitional justice research: what have we learned about impact?”. Transitional Justice Review, 1(5), pp. 97-133.
STOVER, E, MEGALLY, H & MUFTI, H (2005). “Bremer's" gordian knot": transitional justice and the us occupation of iraq”. Human Rights Quarterly, 12, pp. 830-857.
VAN OMMERING, E, & EL SOUSSI, R (2017). “Space of hope for Lebanon’s missing: promoting transitional justice through a digital memorial”. Conflict and Society, 3(1), pp. 168-188.
VINCK, P (2019). “Transitional Justice in the age of social media”. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 13(1), pp. 105-112.
WIEBELHAUS‐BRAHM, E (2016). “Early” transitional justice in the arab world: lessons learned”. Middle East Policy, 23(3), pp. 56-70.
WRAY-LAKE, L, SYVERTSEN, A, K, & FLANAGAN, C, A (2008). “Contested citizenship and social exclusion: adolescent arab american immigrants' views of the social contract”. Applied Development Science, 12(2), pp. 84-92.
Publicado
2021-06-17
Cómo citar
AL-SARA, A. (2021). ROLE OF TRANSITIONAL CRIMINAL JUSTICE LAW IN BUILDING IRAQI SOCIAL PEACE: Rol de la ley de justicia penal de transición en la construcción de la paz social iraquí. Utopía Y Praxis Latinoamericana, 26, 28-36. Recuperado a partir de https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/utopia/article/view/36100
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