Agrotechnical methods of increasing drought resistance of spring barley
Keywords:
biopreparation, plant growth regulators, spring barley, drought resistance, nutritional complex
Abstract
Studies were conducted in the Northern Steppe of Ukraine with the aim to increase the drought resistance of spring barley through such agrotechnical methods as: selection of new adaptive varieties, as well as improving the fertilizer system through the use of new nutrient complexes. New promising drought-resistant varieties of spring barley such as Stepovyk, Avers, Pryazovskyi 9, Chudovyi, Donetsk 14 are intended for cultivation in the Northern Steppe of Ukraine. It is established that the use of the new Nutrient Complex 3 increases the yield with the mineral fertilizer system by 1.37 t/ha, with the organo-mineral fertilizer system — by 2.08 t/ha, and Nutrient Complex 1 with the biological fertilizer system — by 1.6 t/ha, compared with control sample without the use of nutrient complexes.
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References
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Adamenko, T. I. (2004). Change of agroclimatic conditions and their influence on grain economy of Ukraine. Weather and grain economy of Ukraine: materials of the meeting-seminar. Kyiv, Ukrainian hydrometeorological center.
Adamenko, T. I. (2006). Influence of soil-climatic and weather conditions on the formation of grain quality. Grain Storage and Processing, 5, 39–42.
Bidnyna, I. O., Vlashtuk, O. S., Kozyrev, V. V., & Tomnytskiy, A. V. (2013). The effectiveness of the joint use of fertilizers and microbial preparations in the cultivation of crops in southern Ukraine. Irrigated Farming, 60, 54−56.
Cammarano, D., Holland, J., & Ronga, D. (2020). Spatial and temporal variability of spring barley yield and quality quantified by crop simulation model. Agronomy, 10(3), 393. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10030393
Carter, A. Y., Hawes, M. C., & Ottman, M. J. (2019). Drought-tolerant barley: i. field observations of growth and development. Agronomy, 9(5), 221.
Diduh, Ya. P. (2009). Environmental aspects of global climate change: causes, consequences, actions. The Bulletin of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, 2, 34–44.
Gerasimenko, V. F. (1981). Preliminary estimation of selection material according to the parameters of ecological plasticity. Agricultural Biology, 6, 938−941.
Kadyrov, M. A., Grib, S. I., & Baturo, F. N. (1984). Some aspects of selection of varieties with wide agroecological adaptation. Plant Breeding and Seed Production, 7, 8–11.
Kasatkina, T. O., & Gamayunova, V. V. (2018). Prospects and features of growing spring barley in the South of Ukraine. Scientific Horizons, 7-8(70), 131-138.
Krček, M., Slamka, P., Olšovská, K., Brestič, M., & Benčíková, M. (2008). Reduction of drought stress effect in spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) by nitrogen fertilization. Plant Soil and Environment, 54(1), 7-13.
Laman, N. A., Pevnev, A. M., & Makarova, N. A. (1991). Modern technologies of grain cultivation abroad. Grain Crops, 1, 37-38.
Lipinskiy, V. M, Dyachuk, V. A., & Babichenko, V. M. (2003). Climate of Ukraine. Kyiv, Rayevskiy’s publishing.
Pashtenko, Yu. M., Rybka, V. S., & Shevchenko, M. S. (2010). Intensification of grain production. Agroecological and socio-economic essence. Exclusive Technology, 3(8), 22–27.
Radio “Svoboda”. (2021). Ukraine took the second place in the world for crop export according to the Ministry of Economy. Retrieved from https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-eksport-zernovykh/31064060.html
Rassokhina, I. I., Platonov, A. V., Laptev, G. Y., & Bolshakov, V. N. (2020). Morphophysical reaction of Hordeum vulgare to the influence of microbial preparations. Regulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 11(2), 220-225. https://doi.org/10.15421/022032
Sallam, A., Alqudah, A. M., A., Dawood, M. F. A., Baenziger, S. P., & Börner, A. (2019). Drought stress tolerance in wheat and barley: advances in physiology, breeding and genetics research. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(13), 3137. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133137
Sallam, A., Amro, A., EL-Akhdar, A., Dawood, M. F. A., Kumamaru, T., & Baenziger, S. P. (2018). Genetic diversity and genetic variation in morpho-physiological traits to improve heat tolerance in Spring barley. Molecular Biology Reports, 45, 2441–2453.
Solonechnyi, P., Vasko, N., Naumov, O., Solonechnaya, O., Vazhenina, O., Bondareva, O., & Logvinenko, Yu. (2015). GGE biplot analysis of genotype by environment interaction of spring barley varieties. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture, 102(4), 431–436.
Timofeyev, M. M., Vinyukov, O. O., & Bondareva, O. B. (2016). Biogenic systems of agriculture in the aspect of formation of sustainable agrobiogeocenoses. Bulletin of the Center for Scientific Support of APV Kharkiv Region, 20, 68–74.
Toymetov, M. E., & Maryina-Chermnykh, O. G. (2020). Influence of biological drugs on phytosanitary condition of seeds of spring barley. 2020 IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 421(2).
Vinyukov, O. O., Bondareva, O. B., & Korobova, O. M. (2016). Ecological plasticity of new varieties of spring barley to stress factors. Plant Breeding and Seed Production, 110, 29–35.
Vinyukov, O. O., Mamedova, E. I., Sipun, O. L., & Solovyanova, K. V. (2014). The effect of Sizam on the productivity of spring barley depending on the background of nutrition. The Bulletin of the Institute of Agriculture of the Steppe Zone of Ukraine of the NAAS of Ukraine, 6, 65–69.
Yurkevich, E. O., Kovalenko, N. P., & Bakuma, A. V. (2011). Agrobiological bases of crop rotations of the Steppe of Ukraine: monograph. Odesa, VMV Publishing.
Published
2022-05-06
How to Cite
Vinyukov, O. O., Gyrka, A. D., Korobova, O. M., Bondareva, O. B., & Chuhrii, H. A. (2022). Agrotechnical methods of increasing drought resistance of spring barley. Journal of the University of Zulia , 13(37), 244-261. https://doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.37.16
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