Comprehensive management of solid waste to improve public health in the José Leonardo Ortiz district, Chiclayo, 2019
Abstract
The purpose of the research was to develop a comprehensive solid waste management plan to improve public health in the Leonardo Ortiz District, Chiclayo. It was framed in the descriptive type and with design, not experimental. The population was made up of the residents of the José Leonardo Ortiz district, in the department of Lambayeque, Peru. According to information from the last census carried out in this district in 2017, it had a projection to 2019 of 201,500 inhabitants. The simple random probabilistic was used as a sampling technique, obtaining a sample size of 383 inhabitants. The survey and the interview were the techniques used to collect information. To determine the level of reliability of the questionnaire instrument, the Cronbach's Alpha statistical technique was applied, yielding a reliability of 0.8127. The results found through the information collected, show a very critical problem regarding the integral management of solid waste that worsens the public health of the inhabitants of this district. This situation is presented by the great environmental contamination, product of the solid waste that accumulates in the different streets and avenues; due to poor management by the officials in charge of this commune. There is no adequate planning and coordination between the different sectors involved, such as the municipality itself, the Lambayeque Regional Health Government, health posts, educational institutions and the general population. All this problematic situation, causes that the public health in the district, is a great problem that affects the population of said district. Finally, the Chi-square test showed that public health depends on how the solid waste collection management process is presented in the district.
Downloads
References
Apaza Cotrado, J. (2019). “Análisis del Manejo de Residuos Sólidos en el Distrito de Chuquibamba, Considerando la Nueva Ley de Residuos sólidos; Arequipa 2018". Arequipa, Arequipa, Perú. Recuperado el 03 de Julio de 2020, de http://repositorio.unsa.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/UNSA/9585/UPapcoj.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Arca Rubio , N. A. (2017). Sistema de Gestión Integral Municipal para el manejo de Residuos Sólidos en el distrito de Sallique, Jaén, 2015.
Chiclayo, Chiclayo, Perú. Recuperado el 03 de Julio de 2020, de http://repositorio.ucv.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/20.500.12692/10859/arca_rn.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Huaman Robles, I. (2018). Manejo de residuos solidos de establecimientos de. Callao, Callao, Perú. Recuperado el 03 de Julio de 2020, de http://repositorio.unac.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/UNAC/3013/Huaman%20Robles_IF2DA_2018.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Rodríguez Peralta, A. (2016). Evaluación de la eficiencia de gestión de residuos sólidos de las municipalidades provinciales de la región cajamarca conforme a la Ley General de Residuos Sólidos y su reglamento. Cajamarca, Cajamarca, Perú. Recuperado el 03 de Julio de 2020, de http://repositorio.unc.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/UNC/1307/26709341%20ALICIA%20%20RENE%20RODR%c3%8dGUEZ%20PERALTA.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Saavedra Tuanama, C. (2017). “Nivel de cumplimiento del artículo 75°-Decreto Supremo N° 057-2004 para la transferencia final de los residuos sólidos domiciliarios por parte del área de sanamiento ambiental de la Muncipalidad de Tarapoto, año 2015. Tarapoto, Tarapoto, Perú. Recuperado el 03 de Julio de 2020, de http://repositorio.ucv.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/20.500.12692/23375/saavedra_tch.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Velásquez Alarcón, P. L. (2017). Gestión de residuos sólidos urbanos en Puno: factores que limitan su adecuada implementación. Puno, Puno, Perú. Recuperado el 03 de Julio de 2020, de http://repositorio.unsa.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/UNSA/5533/MDDvealpl.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
Copyright
The Revista de la Universidad del Zulia declares that it recognizes the rights of the authors of the original works published in it; these works are the intellectual property of their authors. The authors preserve their copyright and share without commercial purposes, according to the license adopted by the journal..
This work is under license:
Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
