Relación docencia-investigación en Educación Superior: Diferentes perspectivas y enfoques

Palabras clave: Educación superior, docencia, investigación, perspectivas, calidad académica

Resumen

Las percepciones de los actores involucrados proporcionan valiosos insights sobre la efectividad de la docencia y la investigación, ofreciendo perspectivas enriquecedoras para su optimización. El objetivo del estudio es examinar las percepciones asociadas a la docencia y la investigación dentro del ámbito de la educación superior. Con un enfoque cualitativo y exploratorio se analizan las experiencias en este ámbito a través de una revisión bibliográfica exhaustiva y actualizada en bases de datos académicas destacadas como Scopus y Web of Science. A lo largo del análisis emergieron aspectos clave. Se identificó la importancia de la perspectiva individual y reflexiva del profesorado, así como la interconexión entre la docencia y la investigación. Se subrayó, además, cómo el contexto influye en esta relación y se destacó la relevancia de la perspectiva fenomenológica en este vínculo. Se prestó especial atención a la exploración de las percepciones sobre la enseñanza y su impacto en la práctica docente. Se concluye subrayando la necesidad de entender profundamente las perspectivas sobre el aprendizaje y la investigación para robustecer su vínculo, mejorando así la calidad educativa. Se evidencia una creciente sinergia entre docencia e investigación en la literatura académica, subrayando la necesidad de su reconocimiento en futuras políticas universitarias.

Descargas

La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.

Biografía del autor/a

Patricio Rigoberto Álvarez-Muñoz

Doctor en Información y Documentación en la Sociedad del Conocimiento. Magister en Administración y Dirección de Empresas. Economista con mención en Gestión Empresarial (Especialización Finanzas). Docente en la Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Milagro, Ecuador. E-mail: palvarezm@unemi.edu.ec ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9754-8050

Jorge Fabricio Guevara-Viejo

Doctor en Administración. Magister en Administración y Dirección de Empresas. Ingeniero en Estadística e informática. Docente en la Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Milagro, Ecuador. E-mail: jguevarav@unemi.edu.ec ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2615-9872

Graciela Josefina Castro-Castillo

Doctoranda en Educación Superior de la Universidad de Palermo, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Magister en Gerencia Educativa. Licenciada en Ciencias de la Educación mención Educación Básica. Docente en la Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Milagro, Ecuador. E-mail: gcastroc4@unemi.edu.ec ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-6890

 

Raúl Andrés Pinela Cárdenas

Magister en Pedagogía de los Idiomas Nacionales y Extranjeros, mención en Enseñanza Inglés. Ingeniero en Comercio Exterior. Docente en la Universidad Estatal de Milagro, Milagro, Ecuador. E-mail: Palvarezm@unemi.edu.ec ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3470-8270

Citas

Adhikari, D. R., y Shrestha, P. (2023). Knowledge management initiatives for achieving sustainable development goal 4.7: Higher education institutions’ stakeholder perspectives. Journal of Knowledge Management, 27(4), 1109-1139. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-03-2022-0172

Annan-Diab, F., y Molinari, C. (2017). Interdisciplinarity: Practical approach to advancing education for sustainability and for the Sustainable Development Goals. The International Journal of Management Education, 15(2- Part B), 73-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2017.03.006

Anthony, B., Kamaludin, A., Romli, A., Raffei, A. F. M., Nincarean, D., Abdullah, A., Ming, G. L., Shukor, N. A., Nordin, M. S., y Baba, S. (2019). Exploring the role of blended learning for teaching and learning effectiveness in institutions of higher learning: An empirical investigation. Education and Information Technologies, 24(6), 3433-3466. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-09941-z

Arinaitwe, D. (2021). Practices and strategies for enhancing learning through collaboration between vocational teacher training institutions and workplaces. Empirical Research in Vocational Education and Training, 13(1), 13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40461-021-00117-z

Beard, C. (2018). Dewey in the world of experiential education. New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education, 2018(158), 27-37. https://doi.org/10.1002/ace.20276

Bernate, J. A., y Vargas, J. A. (2020). Desafíos y tendencias del siglo XXI en la educación superior. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), XXVI(E-2), 141-154. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v26i0.34119

Bonilla, S. H., Silva, H. R. O., Terra, M., Franco, R., y Sacomano, J. B. (2018). Industry 4.0 and sustainability implications: A scenario-based analysis of the impacts and challenges. Sustainability, 10(10), 3740. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103740

Brew, A., y Boud, D. (1995). Teaching and research: Establishing the vital link with learning. Higher Education, 29(3), 261-273. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01384493

Cao, Y., Postareff, L., Lindblom-Ylänne, S., y Toom, A. (2023). A survey research on Finnish teacher educators’ research-teaching integration and its relationship with their approaches to teaching. European Journal of Teacher Education, 46(1), 171-198. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2021.1900111

Cejas, M. F., Rueda, M. J., Cayo, L. E., y Villa, L. C. (2019). Formación por competencias: Reto de la educación superior. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve) XXV(1), 94-101.

Chávez, K. J., Ayasta, L., Kong, I., y Gonzales, J. S. (2022). Formación de competencias investigativas en los estudiantes de la Universidad Señor de Sipán en Perú. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), XXVIII(1), 250-260. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v28i1.37689

Cropley, A., y Knapper, C. (2021). Lifelong learning in Higher Education. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203969281

De Wit, H., y Altbach, P. G. (2021). Internationalization in higher education: Global trends and recommendations for its future. Policy Reviews in Higher Education, 5(1), 28-46. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322969.2020.1820898

Donelan, H. (2016). Social media for professional development and networking opportunities in academia. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 40(5), 706-729. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2015.1014321

Elassy, N. (2013). A model of student involvement in the quality assurance system at institutional level. Quality Assurance in Education, 21(2), 162-198. https://doi.org/10.1108/09684881311310692

Escorcia J., y Barros D. (2020). Gestión del conocimiento en Instituciones de Educación Superior: Caracterización desde una reflexión teórica. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), XXVI(3), 83-97. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v26i3.33235

González, G. A. (2022). Gerencia de la investigación y del conocimiento en las universidades colombianas: Algunas reflexiones. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), XXVIII(1), 187-201. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v28i1.37684

Gora, A. A., Ștefan, S. C., Popa, Ș. C., y Albu, C. F. (2019). Students’ perspective on quality assurance in higher education in the context of sustainability: A PLS-SEM approach. Sustainability, 11(17), 4793. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11174793

Guo, Y., y Guo, S. (2017). Internationalization of Canadian higher education: Discrepancies between policies and international student experiences. Studies in Higher Education, 42(5), 851-868. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1293874

Haro-Soler, M. D. M., y Kiraly, D. (2019). Exploring self-efficacy beliefs in symbiotic collaboration with students: An action research project. The Interpreter and Translator Trainer, 13(3), 255-270. https://doi.org/10.1080/1750399X.2019.1656405

Haug, B. S., y Mork, S. M. (2021). Taking 21st century skills from vision to classroom: What teachers highlight as supportive professional development in the light of new demands from educational reforms. Teaching and Teacher Education, 100, 103286. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2021.103286

Haverhals, B. (2007). The normative foundations of research-based education: Philosophical notes on the transformation of the modern university idea. Studies in Philosophy and Education, 26(5), 419-432. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11217-007-9053-3

Hernández, I. B., Lay, N., Herrera, H., y Rodríguez, M. (2021). Estrategias pedagógicas para el aprendizaje y desarrollo de competencias investigativas en estudiantes universitarios. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), XXVII(2), 242-255. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v27i2.35911

Iivari, N., Sharma, S., y Ventä-Olkkonen, L. (2020). Digital transformation of everyday life – How COVID-19 pandemic transformed the basic education of the young generation and why information management research should care? International Journal of Information Management, 55, 102183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102183

Jagers, R. J., Rivas-Drake, D., y Williams, B. (2019). Transformative Social and Emotional Learning (SEL): Toward SEL in service of educational equity and excellence. Educational Psychologist, 54(3), 162-184. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2019.1623032

Jung, J. (2012). Faculty research productivity in Hong Kong across academic discipline. Higher Education Studies, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.5539/hes.v2n4p1

Kim, J., Merrill, K., Xu, K., y Sellnow, D. D. (2020). My teacher is a machine: Understanding students’ perceptions of ai teaching assistants in online education. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 36(20), 1902-1911. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2020.1801227

Kim, K. T. (2019). The structural relationship among digital literacy, learning strategies, and core competencies among south Korean college students. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 19(2), 3-21. https://jestp.com/article-detail/?id=745

Kivunja, C., y Kuyini, A. B. (2017). Understanding and applying research paradigms in educational contexts. International Journal of Higher Education, 6(5), 26-41. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v6n5p26

Klemenčič, M. (2017). From student engagement to student agency: Conceptual considerations of European policies on student-centered learning in higher education. Higher Education Policy, 30(1), 69-85. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41307-016-0034-4

Laurie, R., Nonoyama-Tarumi, Y., Mckeown, R., y Hopkins, C. (2016). Contributions of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) to quality education: A synthesis of research. Journal of Education for Sustainable Development, 10(2), 226-242. https://doi.org/10.1177/0973408216661442

Lora-Loza, M. G., Loza-Fernández, W., Mucha-Hospinal, L., y Hernández-Angulo, J. (2022). Percepción del estudiante de secundaria sobre desempeño docente y calidad educativa en tiempos COVID-19, Puno-Perú. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), XXVIII(E-6), 18-31. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v28i.38821

Lyons, S., y Kuron, L. (2014). Generational differences in the workplace: A review of the evidence and directions for future research. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 35(S-1), S139-S157. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.1913

Magennis, S., y Woodward, R. J. (1992). Research, teaching and the concept of the research driven curriculum. European Association for Institutional Research 14th International Forum, Brussels.

Mardiha, S. M., y Alibakhshi, G. (2020). Teachers’ personal espistemological beliefs and their conceptions of teaching and learning: A correlational study. Cogent Education, 7(1), 1763230. https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2020.1763230

Marsh, H. W., y Hattie, J. (2002). The relation between research productivity and teaching effectiveness. The Journal of Higher Education, 73(5), 603-641. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2002.11777170

Martawijaya, M. A., Rahmadhanningsih, S., Swandi, A., Hasyim, M., y Sujiono, E. H. (2023). The effect of applying the Ethno-STEM-Project-based learning model on students’ higher-order thinking skill and misconception of physics topics related to lake Tempe, Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 12(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v12i1.38703

McCharen, B., Song, J., y Martens, J. (2011). School innovation. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 39(6), 676-694. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143211416387

Miles, E. W. (2016). The past, present, and future of the business school. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33639-8_2

Mishra, L., Gupta, T., y Shree, A. (2020). Online teaching-learning in higher education during lockdown period of COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1, 100012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100012

Misiaszek, G. W., y Torres, C. A. (2019). Ecopedagogy. In C. A. Torres (Ed.), The Wiley Handbook of Paulo Freire (pp. 463-488). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119236788.ch25

Mohrman, K., Ma, W., y Baker, D. (2008). The research university in transition: The emerging global model. Higher Education Policy, 21(1), 5-27. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.hep.8300175

Pearce, J. L., y Huang, L. (2012). The Decreasing Value of Our Research to Management Education. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 11(2), 247-262. https://doi.org/10.5465/amle.2011.0554

Petri, G., y Gresse, C. (2017). How games for computing education are evaluated? A systematic literature review. Computers & Education, 107, 68-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2017.01.004

Polit, D. F., y Beck, C. T. (2010). Generalization in quantitative and qualitative research: Myths and strategies. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 47(11), 1451-1458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2010.06.004

Prince, M. J., Felder, R. M., y Brent, R. (2007). Does faculty research improve undergraduate teaching? An analysis of existing and potential synergies. Journal of Engineering Education, 96(4), 283-294. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2007.tb00939.x

Quesada, V., Gómez, M. Á., Gallego, M. B., y Cubero-Ibáñez, J. (2019). Should I use co-assessment in higher education? Pros and cons from teachers and students’ perspectives. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 44(7), 987-1002. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1531970

Rana, S., Verma, S., Haque, M. M., y Ahmed, G. (2022). Conceptualizing international positioning strategies for Indian higher education institutions. Review of International Business and Strategy, 32(4), 503-519. https://doi.org/10.1108/RIBS-07-2021-0105

Risku, H. (2016). Situated learning in translation research training: Academic research as a reflection of practice. The Interpreter and Translator Trainer, 10(1), 12-28. https://doi.org/10.1080/1750399X.2016.1154340

Sakharova, E., y Revyakina, N. (2020). Pragmasynergetic potential of educational-pedagogical discourse as a new form of reflection. E3S Web of Conferences, 210, 18040. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021018040

Sam, C., y Van der Sijde, P. (2014). Understanding the concept of the entrepreneurial university from the perspective of higher education models. Higher Education, 68(6), 891-908. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10734-014-9750-0

Sheate, W. R., y Partidário, M. R. (2010). Strategic approaches and assessment techniques—Potential for knowledge brokerage towards sustainability. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 30(4), 278-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2009.10.003

Smolentseva, A. (2023). Contributions of higher education to society: Towards conceptualisation. In S. Marginson, B. Cantwell, D. Platonova y A. Smolentseva (Eds.), Assessing the Contributions of Higher Education (pp. 38-60). Edward Elgar Publishing. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035307173.00011

Toy, B. Y., y Ok, A. (2012). Incorporating critical thinking in the pedagogical content of a teacher education programme: Does it make a difference? European Journal of Teacher Education, 35(1), 39-56. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2011.634902

Uiboleht, K., Karm, M., y Postareff, L. (2019). Relations between students’ perceptions of the teaching-learning environment and teachers’ approaches to teaching: A qualitative study. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 43(10), 1456-1475. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2018.1491958

Välimaa, J. (2019). A history of finnish higher education from the middle ages to the 21st Century. Higher Education Dynamics. Vol. 52. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20808-0_2

Varpio, L., Paradis, E., Uijtdehaage, S., y Young, M. (2020). The distinctions between theory, theoretical framework, and conceptual framework. Academic Medicine, 95(7), 989-994. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000003075

Visser‐Wijnveen, G. J., Van Driel, J. H., Van der Rijst, R. M., Visser, A., y Verloop, N. (2012). Relating academics’ ways of integrating research and teaching to their students’ perceptions. Studies in Higher Education, 37(2), 219-234. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2010.536913

Zhao, H., y Zhao, B. (2023). Exploring the consistency between self- and teacher assessment: Using co-constructed assessment descriptors in EAP writing in China. In S. W. Chong and H. Reinders (Eds.), Innovation in learning-oriented language assessment. New language learning and teaching environments (pp. 81–103). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18950-0_6

Zhu, Z.-T., Yu, M.-H., y Riezebos, P. (2016). A research framework of smart education. Smart Learning Environments, 3(1), 4. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-016-0026-2
Publicado
2023-10-03
Cómo citar
Álvarez-Muñoz, P. R., Guevara-Viejo, J. F., Castro-Castillo, G. J., & Pinela Cárdenas, R. A. (2023). Relación docencia-investigación en Educación Superior: Diferentes perspectivas y enfoques. Revista De Ciencias Sociales, 29, 288-301. https://doi.org/10.31876/rcs.v29i.40954

Artículos más leídos del mismo autor/a