Protección jurídica de la vida y la salud de la futura generación
Palabras clave:
vida y salud, generación futura, interés, Necesidades humanas
Resumen
El artículo examina los problemas relacionados con la protección jurídica de la vida y la salud de las generaciones futuras a partir del aparato metodológico y el derecho internacional y constitucional. Se presta especial atención a los enfoques legislativos de la definición del término "generación futura", la diferencia entre "necesidades" y "vida y salud", y la relación de correlación entre las generaciones presentes y futuras. Los autores del artículo utilizan herramientas jurídicas para abordar las propiedades profundas del concepto de generación futura a través del prisma de los principios y valores fundamentales del derecho. La discusión del tema se llevó a cabo desde la posición de los métodos científicos generales de cognición (sistémicos y teóricos), así como de los métodos científicos especiales: jurisprudencia comparada, análisis lógico, técnico y jurídico, concreción e interpretación. El propósito del estudio es identificar problemas teóricos y prácticos para garantizar la protección de la vida y la salud de las generaciones futuras, investigar la sección transversal constitucional y legal de la definición de la generación futura e identificar amenazas para las generaciones futuras. Se analizaron algunos principios de la protección de las generaciones futuras; se mostraron las diferencias entre los intereses, la salud y las necesidades de la generación futura y los requisitos procesales para la protección de la vida y la salud de la generación futura.
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Citas
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• Svirin, Yu. A. (2012). Ispolnitelnoe pravo v sisteme rossiiskogo prava [Executive law in the system of Russian law]. Doctor of Law Dissertation, Russian Academy of Advocacy and Notaries, Moscow, pp. 67.
• Tarkhov, V. A. (1997). Grazhdanskoe pravo: Kurs lektsii [Civil law: A course of lectures]. Cheboksary: Chuvash book publishing house], pp. 259-260.
• UNESCO General Conference (2005). Resolution 36 adopted by the UNESCO General Conference at its 33rd session on October 19, 2005 "Universal declaration on bioethics and human rights". Available: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/declarations/bioethics_and_hr.shtml
• United States Congress (1789). The Bill of Rights. Available: https://www.archives.gov/founding-docs/bill-of-rights
• Vasileva, M. I. (2009). “Subekty ekologicheskikh pravootnoshenii [Subjects of environmental legal relations]”. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Ser. Pravo, 5, 3-27.
• Chentsov, N. V. (2012). “Interes Rossiiskoi Federatsii kak pravovaya kategoriya [Interest of the Russian Federation as a legal category]”. Ekonomika. Predprinimatelstvo. Okruzhayushchaya sreda, 1 (49), 128-133.
• Federal Agency for Nationalities Affairs (2018). Poyasnitelnaya zapiska k proektu Federalnogo zakona "O vnesenii izmenenii v Federalnyi zakon ot 30 aprelya 1999 g. N 82-FZ "O garantiyakh prav korennykh malochislennykh narodov Rossiiskoi Federatsii "v chasti ustanovleniya poryadka provedeniya etnologicheskoi ekspertizy" [Explanatory note to the draft Federal Law "On Amendments to the Federal Law of April 30, 1999 N 82-FZ "On Guarantees of the Rights of Indigenous Minorities of the Russian Federation" in Part of Establishing the Procedure for Ethnological Expertise"].
• Grigoreva, T. A. (2012). “O ponyatii zakonnogo interesa i sposobakh zashchity prava v arbitrazhnom protsesse v kontekste advokatskoi deyatelnosti [On the concept of legitimate interest and ways to protect the right in the arbitration process in the context of advocacy]”. Tsivilistika: Pravo i protsess, 2, 54-57.
• Kerimova, E. A. (1998). Pravovoi institut (teoretiko-pravovoe issledovanie) [Legal Institute (theoretical and legal research)]. Abstract of the dissertation of a candidate of legal sciences, Saratov State Academy of Law, Saratov, pp. 23.
• King Edward the First (1297). Magna Carta. Available: https://www.legislation.gov.uk/aep/Edw1cc1929/25/9/contents
• Kuzubova, A., Podoksenov, A., Savvina, O., Telkova, V., Chernakov, V. (2022). “Modernization Of The Political And Legal System And Its Influence On The Regulation Of Social Relations”. Lex Humana, 14(2), 255–267.
• Mokhov, A. A. (2019a). “Dela o preduprezhdenii vreda v budushchem (na primere genomnykh issledovanii i vnedreniya ikh rezultatov v praktiku) [Future harm prevention cases (on the example of genomic research and implementation of their results in practice)]”. Vestnik grazhdanskogo protsessa, 9 (2), 105-120.
• Mokhov, A. A. (2019b). “Nerodivshiisya rebenok – Subekt pravootnoshenii? [Unborn child - The subject of legal relations?]”. Semeinoe i zhilishchnoe pravo, 4, 14-18.
• National Constituent Assembly (1789). Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen [Declaration of human and civil rights]. Available: https://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/le-bloc-de-constitutionnalite/declaration-des-droits-de-l-homme-et-du-citoyen-de-1789
• Nikitin, A. S. (2008). “K voprosu o ponyatiyakh "okhrana" i "zashchita" v rossiiskom prave [To the question of the "security" and "protection" concepts in Russian law]”. Gosudarstvo i pravo, 4, 21-26.
• The Parliamentary Council (1949). Basic law for the Federal Republic of Germany (as last amended by the Act of 28 June 2022). Available: https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/englisch_gg/index.html
• President of the Russian Federation (2021). Decree of July 2, 2021 No. 400 "On the national security strategy of the Russian Federation". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 05.07.2021, No. 27 (Part II), Item 5351.
• President of the Russian Federation (2022). Decree of November 9, 2022 No. 809 "On approval of the fundamentals of state policy for the preservation and strengthening of traditional Russian spiritual and moral values". Available: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001202211090019
• Prokofev, A. V. (2013). “Diskussiya o predelakh spravedlivosti i obyazannosti pered budushchimi pokoleniyami [Debate on the limits of justice and responsibility to future generations]”. Vestnik RUDN. Seriya: Filosofiya, 3, 75-83.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (1995a). Federal Law of November 21, 1995 No. 170-FZ "On the use of atomic energy". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 27.11.1995, No. 48, Item 4552.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (1995b). Federal Law of November 23, 1995 No. 174-FZ "On environmental expertise". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 27.11.1995, No. 48, Item 4556.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (1996). Federal Law of January 9, 1996 No. 3-FZ "On radiation safety of the population". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 15.01.1996, No. 3, Item 141.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (1999a). Federal Law of March 30, 1999 No. 52-FZ "On the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 05.04.1999, No. 14, Item 1650.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (1999b). Federal Law of April 30, 1999 No. 82-FZ "On guarantees of the rights of indigenous peoples of the Russian Federation". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 03.05.1999, No. 18, Item 2208.
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• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (2002a). Federal Law of January 10, 2002 No. 7-FZ "On environmental protection". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 14.01.2002, No. 2, Item 133.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (2002b). Federal Law of June 25, 2002 No. 73-FZ "On cultural heritage objects (historical and cultural monuments) of the peoples of the Russian Federation". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 01.07.2002, No. 26, Item 2519.
• State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (2011). Federal Law of November 21, 2011 No. 323-FZ "On the fundamentals of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation". Sobranie Zakonodatel’stva Rossiiskoi Federatsii [SZ RF] [Collection of Legislation of the RF] 28.11.2011, No. 48, Item 6724.
• Svirin, Yu. A. (2012). Ispolnitelnoe pravo v sisteme rossiiskogo prava [Executive law in the system of Russian law]. Doctor of Law Dissertation, Russian Academy of Advocacy and Notaries, Moscow, pp. 67.
• Tarkhov, V. A. (1997). Grazhdanskoe pravo: Kurs lektsii [Civil law: A course of lectures]. Cheboksary: Chuvash book publishing house], pp. 259-260.
• UNESCO General Conference (2005). Resolution 36 adopted by the UNESCO General Conference at its 33rd session on October 19, 2005 "Universal declaration on bioethics and human rights". Available: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/declarations/bioethics_and_hr.shtml
• United States Congress (1789). The Bill of Rights. Available: https://www.archives.gov/founding-docs/bill-of-rights
• Vasileva, M. I. (2009). “Subekty ekologicheskikh pravootnoshenii [Subjects of environmental legal relations]”. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Ser. Pravo, 5, 3-27.
Publicado
2023-04-09
Cómo citar
Anatolievich Mokhov , A., Semenovna Posulikhina , N., Victorovich PеkshevA., Andreevna Neznamova , A., & Nikolaevich Shestov , S. (2023). Protección jurídica de la vida y la salud de la futura generación. Interacción Y Perspectiva, 13(2), 144-157. Recuperado a partir de https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/interaccion/article/view/39939
Sección
Artículos de Investigación
