The Role Of E-Government In The Face Of Administrative Corruption
Resumen
The world is witnessing rapid growth in knowledge, cultural and informa- tion data, and e-government is one of the most important and contemporary interfaces of information technology responsible for economic growth and sustainable human development, and the administrative corruption in Iraq, has become a serious phenomenon that does not hinder the work of e-gov- ernment alone, Rather, paralysis occurs in the process of construction, de- velopment and economy, which makes the state unable to meet the challeng- es of reconstruction and building the necessary infrastructure for its growth at the political, economic, financial, social and cultural levels.Citas
Abu Bakr Mahmoud Al-Hosh, e-government reality and prospects, the first edition, Nile Arab Publishing Group, Cairo, 2006.
Salman Abboud, Mechanisms to measure the efficiency of the transition towards e-government, research published in the Journal of the University of Babylon for Humanities, Volume 23, Issue II, Iraq, 2015.
Alaa Abdul Razzaq Al-Salmi, Electronic Management, Dar Wael, Am- man, 2008.
Mariam Khalis Hussein, e-government, research published in the Jour- nal of Baghdad College of Economic Sciences University, Baghdad, 2013. 5. d. Mansouri El Zein, The Theoretical Framework of E-Government Between Requirements and Justifications for Transformation, Paper pre- sented at the Conference (Requirements for Establishing e-Government in Algeria) held in Algiers on 13-14, May, 2013 p 4 available at http:// iefpedia.com/arab
Mohammed Sadiq Ismail, Administrative Corruption in the Arab World: Its Concept and Different Dimensions, Dar Al-Manhal Press, Jordan, 2014. 7. Mohammed Ghali Rahi, financial and administrative corruption in Iraq and ways to address the magazine Kufa, the second issue, Iraq, 2005.
Abdul Aziz Al-Hammadi and Walid Sulaiman Al-Humaidhi, e-Govern- ment in Saudi Arabia
: Plans and initiatives, research published by the Institute of Public Ad- ministration, Riyadh, 2004.
Yasser Khaled Al-Waeli, Administrative Corruption Concept and Manifestations, and its Causes, Future Center for Studies, An Introduction Study 2005.
Sullivan, John and Shkolnikov, Alexander, “Combating Corruption Private Sector Perspectives and Solutions, Center for International Private Enterprise, Washington, 2005.
Abdul Fadil, Mahmoud, the concept of corruption and its standards, the future Arab magazine, p 309, 2004.
Omar Musa, The Effect of E-Government in Reducing Administrative Corruption, Master Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Law / Al-Nahrain University, 2012.
D. Abdul Latif Ali, The ability of the electronic administration to face administrative corruption, in a publication published in the Journal of the Inspector General, Issue 2, 2016.
Ahmed Sardar, e-government and its role in reducing the phenomenon of administrative corruption, research published on the site of civilized dialogue, on 5/3/2011 http://www.ahewar.org
d. Sarmad Riyad, e-government in the face of administrative corrup- tion, research published in the Journal of the College of the University safe, number 23, 2018.
D. Ashour Abdel Karim, The role of electronic governance in the fight against administrative corruption, research published in the Journal of Thought, Faculty of Law and Political Science, p. 4, University of Mo- hamed Khader, Algeria, 2015.