Criminal Discomfort in Tourist and Recreational Areas of the Crimea-Caucasus Coast of the Black Sea: Geographical Aspect

  • N. Voronin
  • Denis A. Volkhin
  • Lyudmila A. Ozhegova
  • Kseniya Yu. Sikach
  • Alexandra B. Shvets
Palabras clave: geography, criminal phenomena, crime, resort cities, tourist and recreational region, Black Sea region, Crimea, Caucasus

Resumen

The article studies factors of formation of criminal phenomena that create an uncomfortable background of leisure activities in the areas of mass tourism and recreation on the Crimea-Caucasus coast of the Black Sea. The regional specificity of criminal discomfort in the studied segment of the Black Sea region is defined, as well as the degree of manifestation of criminal behavior on the Crimean-Caucasian coast of the Black Sea is investigated. The article studies the influence of the mechanism of recreational function of the Crimea-Caucasus Black Sea region on the process of antisocial phenomena formation within its territory, as well as reveals the possibilities of regula- tion of criminal behavior manifestation level in tourist and recreational areas of the Crimea-Caucasus coast of the Black Sea. The article determines the role of mass media in the formation of criminal-image characteristics of the territory of the Crimea-Caucasus coast of the Black Sea, influencing the preferences of potential tourists. The research methodology is applicable to other tourist and recreational areas. On its basis, it is possible to study the influence of urban, industrial, and rural functions of the territory on the formation of antisocial phenomena.

Biografía del autor/a

N. Voronin
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Taurida Academy, 4 Vernadsky Avenue, Simferopol 295007, Russian Federation
Denis A. Volkhin
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Taurida Academy, 4 Vernadsky Avenue, Simferopol 295007, Russian Federation
Lyudmila A. Ozhegova
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Taurida Academy, 4 Vernadsky Avenue, Simferopol 295007, Russian Federation
Kseniya Yu. Sikach
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Taurida Academy, 4 Vernadsky Avenue, Simferopol 295007, Russian Federation
Alexandra B. Shvets
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Taurida Academy, 4 Vernadsky Avenue, Simferopol 295007, Russian Federation

Citas

Aryamov, A.A. (2010), Kachestvennyj geroin ukrainskogo proiskhozhdeniya uzhe navodnil Krasnodarskij i Stavropol'skij kraya, Rostovskuyu oblast'. A uchityvaya nalichie periferijnoj problemy (ohrany granic kak takovyh ni s Kazahstanom, ni s Ukrainoj net), opasnost' bolee chem velika [High-quality heroin of Ukrainian origin has already flooded the Krasnodar and Stavropol regions as well as the Rostov Region. Given the presence of a peripheral problem (border protection as such with neither Kazakhstan nor Ukraine), the danger is more than great]. Russian Criminological View, 3(23), p. 231. Badov, A.D. (2009), Geografiya prestupnosti v Rossii v postsovetskij period [The geographical spread of crime in Russia in the post-Soviet period].

Vladikavkaz, Russia: Khetagurov North Ossetian State University.

Baker, D. and Stockton, S. (2014), Tourism and crime in America: A prelimi- nary assessment of the relationship between the number of tourists and crime, two major American tourist cities. International Journal of Safety and Security in Tourism, 5, pp. 1-25.

De Albuquerque, K. and McElroy, J. (1999), Tourism and crime in the Caribbean. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(4), pp. 968-984.

Dvoretsky, M.Yu. and Avdeev, R.V. (2014), Prichiny i usloviya prestupnosti [The causes and conditions of crime]. Bulletin of Tomsk State University, 12(140), pp. 10-17.

Falk, G.J. (1952), The influence of the seasons on the crime rate. The Journal of Criminal Law. Criminology, and Police Science, 43(2), pp. 199-213. Ferreira, S.L.A. and Harmse, A.C. (2000), Crime and tourism in South Africa: International tourists perception and risk. South African Geographical Journal, 82(2), pp. 80-85. DOI: 10.1080/03736245.2000.9713696.

Gilinsky, Ya.I. (2009), Social'no-ehkonomicheskoe neravenstvo kak krimino- gennyj faktor (ot K. Marksa do S. Ol'kova) [Socio-economic inequality as a criminogenic factor (From K. Marx to S. Olkov)]. In A. Zaostrovtsev (ed.). Economics and Law. St.Petersburg, Russia: Nauka, pp. 169-188.

Goschin, Z. (2016), Mapping global and economic crime in Romania: Regio- nal trends and patterns. Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, 43(2(52)), pp. 80-96.

Kravchenko, N.A. (2015), Sezonnost' kak faktor rosta prestupnosti v kurort- nom regione [Seasonality as a factor in the crime growth in the resort region]. In Proceedings of the VI International science-to-practice conference “Con- temporary problems of criminal policy”. Krasnodar, Russia: Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, pp. 108-112.

Kuznetsova, E.V. (1976), Prestupnost' i problemy urbanizacii [Crime and the urbanization problems]. In M.M. Babaev, E.V. Kuznetsova. The Impact of Demographic Processes on Crime, Moscow. Legal literature, pp. 95-130. Levchuk, N.M. (2012), [The demographic consequences of antisocial pheno- mena in Ukraine]. Kiev, Ukraine: Ptukhi Institute of Demography and Social Research.

Luneev, V.V. (2005), Prestupnost' HKH veka: mirovye, regional'nye i rossijs- kie tendencii [Crime of the XX century: World, regional, and Russian trends] (2nd ed.). Moscow, Russia: Volters Kluver.

Maisak, N.V. (2010), Matrica social'nyh deviacij: klassifikaciya tipov i vidov deviantnogo povedeniya [Matrix of social deviations: Classification of deviant behavior types]. Contemporary Problems of Science and Education, 4, pp. 78-86.

Maksimova, D.V. (2016), Statistika i dinamika razvitiya turistsko- rekreacionnoj sistemy regiona: Krasnodarskij kraj [Statistics and development dynamics of tourist and recreational system of the region: Krasnodar Region]. Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Prosveschenie-Yug. Retrieved from: https://kubsu.ru/sites/default/files/faculty/monografiya_ maksimov.pdf. Minkovsky, G.M. (2004), Kriminologicheskaya harakteristika prestupnosti, svyazannoj s nezakonnym oborotom narkoticheskih sredstv i psihotropnyh veshchestv [Criminological characteristics of crime associated with illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances]. In F. Kuznetsova, V. Luneev (eds.). Criminology: textbook. Moscow, pp. 311-345. Nezdoiminov, S.G. (2014), Turizm - strategicheskij faktor razvitiya Cherno- morskogo regiona [Tourism is a strategic factor in the development of the Black Sea region]. EKO, 2, pp. 104-114.

Ovchinsky, S.S. and Tsarev, A.I. (1975), Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti v srednih i malyh gorodah [Crime prevention in medium and small cities]. Moscow, Russia: VNII MVD of the USSR.

Ozhegova, L.A. and Sikach K.Yu. (2017), Statisticheskij metod v issledovanii prestupnosti kak obshchestvennogo yavleniya na regional'nom urovne [Statistical method in the study of crime as a social phenomenon at the regional level]. Scientific notes of Vernadsky Crimean Federal University: Geography, Geology, 3(69), pp. 46-52.

Potashova, E.A. (2010), Obshchaya i ehkonomicheskaya bezopasnost' v kontekste social'no-ehkonomicheskogo razvitiya kurortno-rekreacionnogo kompleksa (na primere Azovo-CHernomorskogo poberezh'ya) [General and economic security in the context of socio-economic development of the resort and recreational complex (evidence from the Azov-Black Sea coast)]. Stavro- pol, Russia: Stavropol State University.

Pisarevsky, E.L. (2011), Prestupnost' v sfere turizma (kriminologicheskaya harakteristika i mery preduprezhdeniya) [Crime in the sphere of tourism (criminological characteristics and preventive measures)]. Russian Investiga- tor, 6, pp. 27-31.

Raska, E.E. (1987), Prestupnost' kak pokazatel' sostoyaniya social'nogo pros- transtva (K voprosu ob obosnovanii territorial'nogo pohoda k izucheniyu prestupnosti) [Crime as an indicator of the social space condition (on the issue of the justification of the territorial approach to the study of crime). Scientific notes of Tartu State University (Theoretical problems of studying territorial differences in crime), 761, pp. 18-29.

Reutov, V.E. and Velgosh, N.Z. (2015), Vliyanie mezhdunarodnogo turizma nasocial'no-ehkonomicheskoe razvitie stran Prichernomor'ya [The influence of international tourism on the socio-economic development of the countries of the Black Sea coast area]. Economic Sciences, 6(127), pp. 178-182. Retrieved from: http://ecsn.ru/files/pdf/201506/201506_178.pdf mmm.

Ruddel, R., Jayasundara, D.S., Meiser, R. and Hitomi T. (2017), Vzglyad vglub': issledovanie svyazi mezhdu bystrym rostom gorodov i urovnem prestupnosti v okrugah, ispytyvayushchih bum, osnovannyj na prirodnyh resursah [Looking deeper: A study of the relationship between the rapid growth of cities and crime rates in natural resource-based districts]. Urgent Issues of Economics and Law, 11(1), pp. 208-224.

Sikach, K.Yu. (2017), Geograficheskie faktory prestupnosti na Ukraine (1991-2012 gg.) [Geographical factors of crime in Ukraine (1991-2012)]. Simferopol, Russia: Vernadsky Crimean Federal University.

Shvets, A.B. and Voronin, I.N. (2017), Problema transformacii sociokul'turnyh rubezhej v prichernomorskom sektore Evrazii [The problem of transformation of socio-cultural boundaries in the Black Sea sector of Eurasia]. In Procee- dings of the International scientific conference “Geopolitical processes in the modern Eurasian space”. Banja Luka, Serbia, pp. 317-330.

Yakovenko, I.M. and Voytekhovsky, D.V. (2018), Strukturno-dinamicheskie osobennosti rekreacionnoj aglomeracii [Structural and dynamic features of recreational agglomeration]. Geopolitics and Ecogeodynamics of Regions, 4(14), pp. 5-15.

Volkhin, D.A. (2018), Proyavlennost' asocial'nyh processov v Krymu v rossijs- kom informacionnom prostranstve kak risk razvitiya turistsko-rekreacionnoj otrasli regiona [Manifestation of antisocial processes in the Crimea in the Russian information space as a risk of tourism and recreation industry develo- pment in the region]. In Proceedings of the First all-Russian conference with international participation “Priority directions and development problems of domestic and international tourism in Russia”, Simferopol, Russia: Crimean University of Culture, Arts and Tourism, pp. 308-311.

Volkhin, D.A. and Sharko, E.Yu. (2017), Prostranstvenno-vremennaya asim- metriya sovremennogo imidzha Kryma [Spatial and temporal asymmetry of the modern image of Crimea]. Scientific notes of the Vernadsky Crimean Federal University: Geography. Geology, 3(69), pp. 23-37.

Zakalyapina, L.A. (2014), Preduprezhdenie prestupnosti v gorodah kurorta Rossii [Crime prevention in Russian resort cities]. Moscow, Russia: Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL).

Publicado
2019-08-03
Cómo citar
Voronin, N., A. Volkhin, D., A. Ozhegova, L., Yu. Sikach, K., & B. Shvets, A. (2019). Criminal Discomfort in Tourist and Recreational Areas of the Crimea-Caucasus Coast of the Black Sea: Geographical Aspect. Opción, 35, 77-97. Recuperado a partir de https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/opcion/article/view/27584