Apoyo normativo y jurídico a la reforma de la fiscalía en Ucrania en materia de responsabilidad social de las empresas
Palabras clave:
Apoyo jurídico, normativo y legal, fuerzas del orden, fiscalía, responsabilidad social de la fiscalía, orientación social de la reforma de la fiscalía
Resumen
El propósito de este trabajo es analizar el nivel de efectividad de la reforma de las fiscalías e identificar aspectos problemáticos a través del prisma de la responsabilidad social corporativa. Factores como: el análisis del trabajo científico, la organización de las actividades de la oficina del fiscal en la etapa actual del desarrollo de Ucrania, el estudio de datos estadísticos, datos de estudios sociológicos y la efectividad de la interacción del sistema de aplicación de la ley, análisis de regulaciones y cambios legales, que regulan las actividades de la oficina del fiscal en su retrospectiva permitió formar varias conclusiones: 1) La necesidad de reformar la oficina del fiscal en la etapa actual está determinada por la demanda pública para la implementación del Estado de derecho y la protección de los derechos y libertades humanos y ciudadanos; la necesidad de cumplir con las obligaciones de integración europea asumidas por Ucrania; deshacerse de los vestigios antidemocráticos obsoletos; 2) Entre las principales transformaciones progresivas del soporte legal de la actividad de la fiscalía ucraniana, cabe señalar: privación de poderes generales de supervisión, liquidación de unidades de investigación, una limitación significativa de la representación en los tribunales; creación de nuevos órganos de autogobierno fiscal.
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Citas
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Parliamentary Assembly Of The Council Of Europe. (1995). Conclusion No. 190 of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe regarding Ukraine's application to join the Council of Europe (Strasbourg, September 26, 1995). URL: https: // zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws /s how/994_ 590
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Boyarov, V. (2019). Regarding some issues of reforming the prosecutor's office. Problems of applying the provisions of the Constitution of Ukraine in the activities of the prosecutor's office: theory and practice: materials of the round table (December 18, 2019). Kyiv: National Academy of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, 2019. P. 36-39. URL: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/library/materialy_kruglogo_stolu_18.12.19.pdf
Chernobay, A., Hrynevych, S. (2019). Reforming the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine in the Light of Constitutional Changes: Realities and Hopes. Problems of applying the provisions of the Constitution of Ukraine in the activities of the prosecutor's office: theory and practice: materials of the round table (December 18, 2019). Kyiv: National Academy of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine. P. 91-95. URL: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/library/materialy_kruglogo_stolu_18.12.19.pdf
Dikhtievsky, P., Babinskaya, A. (2018). Regarding the issue of the right of citizens to occupy the position of prosecutor in Ukraine. Administrative law and process. No. 1. P. 42-49. URL: http://www.library.univ.kiev.ua/ukr/host/viking/ db/ftp/univ/apip/apip_2018_ 20.pdf
Gulak, O., Kurylo, V., Dubchak, L. (2021). To the question of ways to overcome corruption in Ukraine. Law and public administration. № 1. P. 196-201. URL: http://pdu-journal.kpu.zp.ua/archive/1_2021/31.pdf
Gulak, O., Golovko, L., Holoviy, L. (2022). Legal responsibility for corruption and related offenses in the field of land relations. Law. Human. Environment. Issue 1. Vol. 13. Р. 73-80.
Gulak, O., Holoviy, L. (2015). Reforming the system of internal affairs bodies of Ukraine: present and prospects. International Scientific Journal. № 5. Р. 67-71. URL: https://journals.indexcopernicus.com/api/file/viewByFileId/174089.pdf
Gulak, О.; Halai, A., Iarmolenko I., Spodynskyi O., Kapitanenko, N. (2023). Public control over the activities of the State Bureau of Investigation: a comparative analysis. Cuestiones Políticas. Vol. 41 (77).
Kostytskyi, M., Kushakova-Kostytska, M. (2019). Worldview and psychological problems associated with the change in the constitutional status of the prosecutor's office in Ukraine. Problems of applying the provisions of the Constitution of Ukraine in the activities of the prosecutor's office: theory and practice: materials of the round table (December 18, 2019). Kyiv: National Academy of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, P. 44-47. URL: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/library/materialy_kruglogo_stolu_18.12.19.pdf
Ladychenko, V., Gulac,O., Yemelianenko, K., Danyliuk, Y., Kurylo, V. (2021b) Ensuring Sustainable Development of Local Self Government: Foreign Experience for Ukraine. European Journal of Sustainable Development. Vol. 10 (4). Р. 167-178. Doi: 10.14207/ejsd. 2021.v10n4p167.
Ladychenko, V., Gulak, O., Danyliuk, Y. (2021a). Ensuring security and law and order by local self-government bodies: current state and ways of settlement. № 4. Scientific Papers of the Legislation Institute of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. P. 31-39. DOI: 10.32886/instzak.2021.04.03
Lapkin, A., Bodnaruk, T. (2020). The main directions of reforming the prosecutor's office at the current stage. Prosecutor's Office. No. 12. P. 290-294. URL: http://pgp-journal.kiev.ua/archive/2020/12/51.pdf
Law Of Ukraine. (1996). Constitution of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine dated 28.06.1996 № 254/96. Available Online. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/254%D0%BA/96%D0%B2%D1%80#Text
Law Of Ukraine. (2014a). On prevention of corruption: Law of Ukraine dated 14.10.2014 № 1700-VII. Available Online. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1700-18#Text
Law Of Ukraine. (2014b). About the Prosecutor's Office: Law of Ukraine dated 14.10.2014 № 1697-VII. Available Online. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1697-18#Text
Law Of Ukraine. (2016). On amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine (regarding justice): Law of Ukraine dated June 2, 2016 № 1401-VIII. Available Online. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1401-19#Text
Omelchuk, L., Koposov, O. (2019). Reforming the prosecutor's office in Ukraine in the context of Georgia's experience. Problems of applying the provisions of the Constitution of Ukraine in the activities of the prosecutor's office: theory and practice: materials of the round table (December 18, 2019). Kyiv: National Academy of the Prosecutor's Office of Ukraine, P. 56-59. URL: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/library/materialy_kruglogo_stolu
Order of the Prosecutor General's Office. (2020). On the approval of the Regulation on the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office of the Prosecutor General's Office: Order of the Prosecutor General's Office dated March 5, 2020 № 125. Available Online. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v0125905-20#Text
Parliamentary Assembly Of The Council Of Europe. (1995). Conclusion No. 190 of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe regarding Ukraine's application to join the Council of Europe (Strasbourg, September 26, 1995). URL: https: // zakon5.rada.gov.ua/laws /s how/994_ 590
Vasіuk, O., Gulac, O., Shust, V., Marchenko, S., Halai, A., Halai, V. (2020) Legal grounds for social work organization in rural communities of Ukraine. European Journal of Sustainable Development. Vol. 9, № 3, pp. 503-512. Doi: 10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n3p503.URL:http://ojs.ecsdev.org/index.php/ejsd/article/ view/1099/1079.
Lopushniak, H., Verkhovod, I., Oleksenko, R., Vonberg, T. (2024). Assessment of the social protection system reform in the context of achieving the sustainable development goals. Interacción Y Perspectiva, 14(1), 26-42. Recuperado a partir de https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/interaccion/article/view/40836
Publicado
2023-09-06
Cómo citar
GulakО., Pozniakov, S., Iarmolenko, I., Parkhomenko, P., & Sukmanovska, L. (2023). Apoyo normativo y jurídico a la reforma de la fiscalía en Ucrania en materia de responsabilidad social de las empresas. Interacción Y Perspectiva, 14(1), 202-210. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10436645
Sección
Artículos de Investigación
