Epidemiology of COVID- 19 and its demographic characteristics in the southern part of Manabí. Narrative Review

  • Bryan Iván Coello-Toala Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Carrera de Laboratorio Clínico. Jipijapa-Manabí. Ecuador
  • Kelly Vanessa Mero-Tuarez Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Carrera de Laboratorio Clínico. Cátedra de Inmunología. Jipijapa-Manabí. Ecuador
  • Nereida Josefina Valero Cedeño South Manabi State University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Clinical Laboratory Career. http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3496-8848
  • Miriam Patricia Razo-Romero Universidad Técnica de Ambato. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Carrera de Laboratorio Clínico. Ambato-Tungurahua. Ecuador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2791-5150
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5566424
Keywords: epidemiology, COVID-19, risk factors, southern Manabí, demographics, sex and age group

Abstract

The present work aims to demonstrate the epidemiology of COVID-19, in the southern area of ​​Manabí, since the impact that this disease has caused in this town is unknown so far. The incidence in Ecuador, specifically Guayas and Manabí, is analyzed to compare its epidemiology. A descriptive documentary study was carried out, using articles retrieved from scientific databases, a search for information was carried out in the epidemiological bulletins of the country's MSP. It was evidenced that the epidemiology of COVID-19, in the southern area of ​​Manabí, Jipijapa has been the most affected canton, with 324 (61.25%). The rest of the cases were distributed in Paján 130 (24.57%) and Puerto López 75 (14.18%). The male gender resulted with a frequency of 54.10% of the confirmed cases, and the age range that predominated was 29 to 49 years (59%). The impact of COVID-19 in Manabí has ​​been continuous since the beginning of the pandemic, but significantly lower. Guayas and Pichincha currently occupy the first two positions. In the South of Manabí, Jipijapa ranks first in affectation, tripling the casuistry of confirmed cases in the rest of the south of Manabí

Author Biography

Nereida Josefina Valero Cedeño, South Manabi State University. Faculty of Health Sciences. Clinical Laboratory Career.

Degree in Bioanalysis. Magister Scientiarum in Biology, Mention Basic Immunology. Doctor in Immunology. Postdoctorate in Immunology and Infectious Diseases. Teacher-Researcher hired. Clinical Laboratory Career. Faculty of Health Sciences. Southern State University of Manabi. Manabí-Ecuador, among the different positions held, are former Director of the Institute of Clinical Research “Dr. Américo Negrette. ” Faculty of Medicine, University of Zulia. Maracaibo Venezuela. Former head of the Virology Section. Institute of Clinical Research. "Dr. Américo Negrette. ” Faculty of Medicine, University of Zulia. Maracaibo Venezuela. Former director of the Research Division of the Faculty of Medicine, Universidad del Zulia. Maracaibo Venezuela. Ex-coordinator of the Research Master in Biomedicine. Institute of Clinical Research. "Dr. Américo Negrette. ” Faculty of Medicine, University of Zulia. Maracaibo Venezuela. Ex-coordinator of the Master in Infectious Diseases of the University of Alcalá, Spain. Professional experience in the areas of immunology and virology. His research focuses on the diagnosis and epidemiology of emerging and reemerging viral infections such as Venezuelan equine encephalitis, dengue fever, yellow fever and respiratory syncytial virus among others. He has presented numerous communications to congresses and lectured at national and international scientific events. He has published more than 110 scientific papers in refereed journals, as well as reviews, chapters in books and monographs, both nationally and internationally. Member of the Editing Commission and expert evaluator in the area of immunology and virology of the Clinical Research Journals, Kasmera, REDIELUZ, Medical Journal of the Dr. Adolfo Pons Hospital and of the Ibero-American Journal of Applied Research. Member of the Venezuelan Society of Microbiology, Member of the American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (ASTMH) and Member of the Venezuelan Association for the Advancement of Science (AsoVAC).

E-mail: nere98@hotmail.com  valero.nereida@gmail.com

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3496-8848

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Published
2021-10-18
How to Cite
1.
Coello-Toala BI, Mero-Tuarez KV, Valero Cedeño NJ, Razo-Romero MP. Epidemiology of COVID- 19 and its demographic characteristics in the southern part of Manabí. Narrative Review. Kasmera [Internet]. 2021Oct.18 [cited 2024May12];49(Supl 1):e49S136037. Available from: https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/kasmera/article/view/36037
Issue
Vol. 49 No. Supl 1 (2021)
Section
Narrative Review

Copyright (c) 2021 Bryan Iván Coello-Toala, Kelly Vanessa Mero-Tuarez, Nereida Josefina Valero Cedeño, Miriam Patricia Razo-Romero

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