The impact of the juvenile vandalism in the public urban space. The case of Parsabad’s city in Iran.

  • Maryam Karimian Bostani Islamic Azad University. Zahedan, Iran
  • Mohsen Sadeghi Islamic Azad University. Zahedan, Iran
  • Aliakbar Aghai Islamic Azad University. Zahedan, Iran
Palabras clave: Vandalism, destruction of public property, crime

Resumen

Vandalism is a social phenomenon that results in the destruction of public facilities. Vandalism has a variety of adverse impacts on the urban public space. The purpose of this article is to study vandalism and its impact on the urban public realm in Parsabad (a highly populated city in Ardebil province adjacent to the Azerbaijan Republic). This study is a quantitative research carried out based on survey techniques and the data collection tool was a prefabricated questionnaire. The statistical research population includes all 12 to 20 years-old teenagers living in the city of Parsabad in the year 2017 with a size of 33922 persons. The sample size was379 based on standard Morgan table. The research findings based on SPSS software and t-test show that the most important factors in the occurrence of vandalism in the city of Parsabad are revenge against injustice, to prove oneself and show off, amusement and entertainment, fight against the existing socialorder, hanging around with vandals, and claiming power and prestige in the gang. Also, according to Friedman’s test results,revenge against injustice with 38%, to prove oneself and show off with 18%, amusement and entertainment with 14%, fight against the existing social order with 12%, hanging around with vandals with 10%, and claiming power and prestige in the gang with 8% rank first to sixth in the order of factors. Also, graffiti writing, tearing down, arson, and breaking the public property are some impacts of vandalismon the public propertiesand spaces in the city of Parsabad.

Descargas

La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.

Citas

Ahmadi Aliabadi, Kaveh (2010).A glance at vandalism and the conflict between tradition

and modernity, Journal of Social Security Studies, vol.4, no.16, pp. 11-15.

John Hasani, Ali (2008). Factors influencing inclination towards destructive behaviorin Mazandaran province, Journal of Social Security Studies, vol.4, no.16, pp. 21-26.

Davari Ahd, Manochehr (2011). Sociological review of vandalism behaviors in middle-school students of the city of Neishabor, Master thesis, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.

Zakai, Saeed (2007). The culture of youth studies, Tehran: Agah Publ.

Johnvernj, Patrice (2017). Vandalism, global disease of destruction, translated by

Farokh Mahan, Daneshmand magazine, Tehran: no. 299, pp. 14-18.

Stodeh, Hedayatolah (2015). Sociology of urban problems in Iran, Tehran:Ariana Publ.

Fattahi, Mehdi (2016).Measuring the amount of the tendency of students to conduct vandalism behaviors and some personal and social factors influencing it among middle-school studentsin the city of Urmia, Scientific-Research Journal of Social Sciences, vol.12, no.39,pp.11-17.

Faramarzi, Morteza (2014).The cultural challenges of urbanization, a study of vandalism behavior in the cityculture, the regional conference on the effect of belonging and social solidarity on the prevention of vandalism.

Ghasemi, Ahmad(2009), Sociology of sport, vandalism and lumpenismin Footballsport ,Jameshenasan Publ.

Karlinger, Frederick. Nickler (2016). The basics of research in behavioral sciences, Tehran: Avayenor.

Mohseni Tabrizi, Alireza (2010). Vandalism, basic of social psychology, sociology and psychology of vandalism behavior in topics of socialpathology and deviance, Tehran:Agah Publ.

Publicado
2018-04-10
Cómo citar
Karimian Bostani, M., Sadeghi, M., & Aghai, A. (2018). The impact of the juvenile vandalism in the public urban space. The case of Parsabad’s city in Iran. Espacio Abierto, 26(4), 49-61. Recuperado a partir de https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/espacio/article/view/23419
Sección
En foco: Variaciones sobre el tema de la Juventud y la Violencia