Effect of magnetic fields on the growth of bacterium Staphylococcus aureus

Efecto de campos magnéticos en el crecimiento de la bacteria Staphylococus aureus

  • Nomar Zambrano Universidad Rafael Belloso Chacín
  • Gabriela Pérez M. Universidad José Gregorio Hernández
  • Rodolfo Salas Auvert Universidad del Zulia
  • José R. Fermín Universidad del Zulia
Keywords: Asynchronous growth, exponential growth, magnetic field effect on microorganisms, S. aureus

Abstract

The effects of weak static and low-frequency magnetic fields on the growth rate of S. aureus were investigated. The measurements were performed with static magnetic fields with magnitude in range 0.0 G ≤ Ho ≤ 14.0 G and low-frequency magnetic fields at fixed amplitude Ho 4.5 G, and frequency range 0.0 ≤ f ≤ 1.0 kHz. The growth of these bacteria is negatively affected by increasing the intensity of the static magnetic field. When exposed to an oscillating field, a positive effect was observed on the rate of growth of the colonies with respect to the field frequency. In both, static or ac magnetic field, the growth curves follow an exponential law, typical of asynchronous cell divisions.

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Author Biographies

Nomar Zambrano, Universidad Rafael Belloso Chacín

Campus URBE, Prolongación Circunvalación No. 2 con Av. 16 Guajira, Maracaibo, Zulia, Venezuela

Gabriela Pérez M., Universidad José Gregorio Hernández

Facultad de Humanidades, Arte y Educación, Universidad José Gregorio Hernández, Maracaibo, Zulia,
Venezuela

Rodolfo Salas Auvert, Universidad del Zulia

Departamento de Biología, Facultad Experimental de Ciencias, Universidad del Zulia, Aptdo. Postal 526,
Maracaibo 4001, Zulia, Venezuela

José R. Fermín, Universidad del Zulia

Departamento de Física, Facultad Experimental de Ciencias, Universidad del Zulia, Aptdo. Postal 526,
Maracaibo 4001, Zulia, Venezuela

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Published
2018-12-20
How to Cite
Zambrano, N., Pérez M., G., Salas Auvert, R., & Fermín, J. R. (2018). Effect of magnetic fields on the growth of bacterium Staphylococcus aureus: Efecto de campos magnéticos en el crecimiento de la bacteria Staphylococus aureus. Ciencia, 26(3-4), 74-78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5590918