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Vitalina Nikitenko, Iryna Ryzhova, Olexandr Shapurov, Olha Kovalova, Natalia Falko y Yurii Kozar
Humanitarian measures to understand the problems of the physical and psychological integrity of
the human personality in conditions of war
Therefore, life is not seen as a climbing to the top, but a journey through
the boundless blue ocean, full of new opportunities for nding meaning and
discoveries.
Sailing through a life full of adventures is rarely cloudless, the boat itself
protects us from the water, but does not protect us from new anxieties, so
the sails should help protect a person from anxiety, danger and instability.
Undoubtedly, an important role was played by the axiological method,
which is based on human values as the highest human goods - connection,
security, love, cognition, self-esteem, purpose, which are accumulated in
human life as a result of physical survival.
Cognition, love and purpose as axiological values of a holistic personality
give rise to synergistic interaction that allows us to grow and become
holistic individuals, because it is based on the need for cognition (Dweck,
2017). It gives a person the opportunity to go beyond the boundaries of its
components, to master all forms of its being, to become something more
than their aggregate, but it is necessary to cope with the axioms of being
in its own way. No one can build bridges for you, because you have to go
through your life yourself, but for this you have to decode your life, enter
the depths of your being in the shortest way, to get to the bottom of your
essence.
According to humanistic methods of cognition of the problems of
maintaining and reproducing the physical and psychological integrity of
the human personality in extreme conditions, a healthy revelation of needs
aimed at nding and expressing one’s “I” is necessary, because a good
and meaningful life is a process, not a state, a direction, not a destination.
Therefore, we should constantly go beyond our comfort zone, discover our
potential and dive headlong into the whirlpool of life as enriching, exciting,
inspiring, because it is creative and meaningful, rich and exciting.
And one of the methods that will help us to comprehend this complex
topic is the synergetic method, which is based on self-esteem, self-
actualization, self-representation of the personality as a complex integrity
of being, which overcomes all diculties through its self-organization.
The use of such categories of the synergetic method as entropy, the idea
of threshold eects, bifurcations, order parameters, principles of minimal
dissipation (energy dissipation), synergetic resonance and unpredictability
of the complex social systems development allowed to study the object -
the phenomenon of the integrity of the human personality in extreme
conditions, which requires the preservation and reproduction of physical
and psychological integrity in extreme conditions.
General philosophical methods - the method of analysis and synthesis,
the method of interconnection, the method of abstraction and transition
from the concrete to the abstract and from the abstract to the concrete, the