______________________________________________________________________Revista Cientifica, FCV-LUZ / Vol. XXXIII, rcfcv-e33219, 1 - 6
5 de 6
necesidad de adoptar o reforzar sistemas de vigilancia para prevenir la
introducción y/o propagación de garrapatas exóticas y los patógenos
transmitidos por estos ectoparásitos.
AGRADECIMIENTOS
Este trabajo fue apoyado nancieramente a través de la Dirección
de Investigación, Desarrollo e Innovación mediante los proyectos
PR-GEN-154, PR-GEN-155 y PR-GEN-47.
Conicto de intereses
Los autores declaran no tener conicto de intereses y que no
violaron u omitieron normas éticas o legales en esta investigación
REFERENCIAS BIBLIOGRAFICAS
[1] ABUBAKAR, M.; PERERA, P.K.; IQBAL, A.; MANZOOR, S.
Introductory chapter: Ticks and tick-borne pathogens. En:
Abubakar, M.; Perera, P.K. (Eds). Ticks and Tick-Borne Pathogens.
Ed. Intechopen Limited, United Kindom, Pp 3–10. 2019.
[2] ANDERSON, B.E.; GREENE, C.E.; JONES, D.C.; DAWSON,
J.E. Ehrlichia ewingii sp. nov.: the etiologic agent of canine
granulocytic ehrlichiosis. Internat. J. Systematic Bacteriol.
42(2): 299–302. 1992.
[3] BAKKEN, J.S.; DUMLER, J.S.; CHEN, S.M.; ECKMAN, M.R.; VAN
ETTA, L.L.; WALKER, D.H. Human granulocytic ehrlichiosis in
the upper Midwest United States. A new species emerging? J.
Amer. Med. Assoc. 272(3): 212–218. 1994.
[4] BREITSCHWERDT, E.B.; HEGARTY, B.C.; QUROLLO, B.A.; SAITO,
T.B.; MAGGI, R.G.; BLANTON, L.S.; BOUYER, D.H. Intravascular
persistence of Anaplasma platys, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, and
Ehrlichia ewingii DNA in the blood of a dog and two family
members. Parasites Vectors. 7: 298. 2014.
[5] BULLER, R.S.; ARENS, M.; HMIEL, S.P.; PADDOCK, C.D.; SUMNER,
J.W.; RIKHISA, Y.; UNVER, A.; GAUDREAULT-KEENER, M.;
MANIAN, F.A.; LIDDELL, A.M.; SCHMULEWITZ, N.; STORCH, G.A.
Ehrlichia ewingii, a newly recognized agent of human ehrlichiosis.
New England J. Med. 341(3): 148–155. 1999.
[6] DUMLER, J.S.; MADIGAN, J.E.; PUSTERLA, N.; BAKKEN, J.S.
Ehrlichioses in humans: epidemiology, clinical presentation,
diagnosis, and treatment. Clinical Infectious Diseases: An
Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of
America. 45 (Suppl 1): S45–51. 2007.
[7] DUMLER, J.S.; WALKER, D.H. Ehrlichia chaffeensis (human
monocytotropic ehrlichiosis), Anaplasma phagocytophilum (human
granulocytotropic anaplasmosis), and other anaplasmataceae.
Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett’s Principles and Practice of
Infectious Diseases. Elsevier Inc. Pp 2227–2233. 2014.
[8] ESTRADA-PEÑA, A. Orden Ixodida: Las garrapatas. Rev. IDE@
– SEA. 13: 1–15. 2015.
[9] FOOKS, A.R.; JOHNSON, N. Jet set pets: examining the zoonosis
risk in animal import and travel across the European Union. Vet.
Med. 6:17–25. 2015.
[10] FRANCO-ZETINA, M.; ADAME-GALLEGOS J.; DZUL-ROSADO, K.
Effectivity of diagnostic methods for the detection of human
and canine monocytic ehrlichiosis. Rev. Chilena Infectol. 36(5):
650–655. 2019.
[11] GONZÁLEZ-NAVARRETE, M.; BEZERRA-DA-SILVA, C. Diagnóstico
de Ehrlichia canis en perros domiciliados de La Habana, Cuba.
Rev. Salud Públ. 41(2): e04.pdf. 2019.
[12] GUSA, A.A.; BULLER, R.S.; STORCH, G.A.; HUYCKE, M.M.;
MACHADO, L.J.; SLATER, L.N.; STOCKHAM, S.L.; MASSUNG,
R.F. Identication of a p28 gene in Ehrlichia ewingii: evaluation
of gene for use as a target for a species-specic PCR diagnostic
assay. J. Clinic. Microbiol. 39(11): 3871–3876. 2001
[13] ISMAIL, N.; BLOCH, K.C.; MCBRIDE, J.W. Human ehrlichiosis
and anaplasmosis. Clinics in Lab. Med. 30(1): 261–292. 2010.
[14] LEIVA, M.; NARANJO, C.; PEÑA, M.T. Ocular signs of canine
monocytic ehrlichiosis: a retrospective study in dogs from
Barcelona, Spain. Vet. Ophthalmol. 8(6): 387–393. 2005.
[15] LIDDELL, A.M.; STOCKHAM, S.L.; SCOTT, M.A.; SUMNER, J.W.;
PADDOCK, C.D.; GAUDREAULT-KEENER, M.; ARENS, M.Q.;
STORCH, G.A. Predominance of Ehrlichia ewingii in Missouri
dogs. J. Clinic. Microbiol. 41(10): 4617–4622. 2003.
[16] MANOJ, R.R.S.; MENDOZA-ROLDAN, J.A.; LATROFA, M.S.;
REMESAR, S.; BRIANTI, E.; OTRANTO, D. Molecular detection
of zoonotic blood pathogens in ticks from illegally imported
turtles in Italy. Acta Trop. 222: 106038. 2021.
[17] MCBRIDE, J.W.; CORSTVET, R.E.; GAUNT, S.D.; CHINSANGARAM,
J.; AKITA, G.Y.; OSBURN, B.I. PCR detection of acute Ehrlichia
canis infection in dogs. J. Vet. Diagnostic Investig.: Ocial
Publication of the American Association of Veterinary
Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. 8(4): 441–447. 1996.
[18] MOLAEI, G.; ANDREADIS, T.G.; ANDERSON, J. FSTAFFORD, K.C. III.
An Exotic Hitchhiker: A Case Report of Importation into Connecticut
from Africa of the Human Parasitizing Tick, Hyalomma truncatum
(Acari: Ixodidae). J. Parasitol. 104(3): 302–305. 2018.
[19] MOLAEI, G.; MERTINS, J.W.; STAFFORD, K.C. Enduring Challenge of
Invasive Ticks: Introduction of Amblyomma oblongoguttatum (Acari:
Ixodidae) into the United States on a Human Traveler Returning
from Central America. J. Parasitol. 106(5): 670–674. 2020.
[20] MUÑOZ, L.E.; CASANUEVA, M.E. Present state of the knowledge
of ticks (Acari: Ixodida) associated to Canis familiaris l. Gayana.
65(2): 193–210. 2001.
[21] MYLONAKIS, M.E.; KOUTINAS, A.F.; BILLINIS, C.; LEONTIDES,
L.S.; KONTOS, V.; PAPADOPOULOS, O.; RALLIS, T.; FYTIANOU
A. Evaluation of cytology in the diagnosis of acute canine
monocytic ehrlichiosis (Ehrlichia canis): a comparison between
ve methods. Vet. Microbiol. 91(2–3): 197–204. 2003.
[22] NDIP, L.M.; NDIP, R.N.; ESEMU, S.N.; DICKMU, V.L.; FOKAM,
E.B.; WALKER, D.H.; MCBRIDE, J.W. Ehrlichial infection in
Cameroonian canines by Ehrlichia canis and Ehrlichia ewingii.
Vet. Microbiol. 111(1–2): 59–66. 2005.
[23] NELSON, R.W.; COUTO, G.C. Enfermedades multisistemicas
producidas por rickettsias Medicina interna de pequeños
animales. 6a. Ed. Grupo Asís Biomedia S.L. 1608 pp. 2020.